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高能电子束吸收剂量TG-51测定方法

Determination of absorbed dose for high-energy electron beams with TG-51 protocol
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摘要 目的 :介绍美国医学物理学家协会 (AAPM)TG 5 1协议关于高能电子束吸收剂量的测定规程。 方法 :以本院实际使用的剂量仪和电离室 ,按照该协议推荐的方法测定医用直线加速器 6档高能电子束的吸收剂量。 结果 :对于 7、9、1 0和 1 2MeV ,TG 5 1与TG 2 1相比较 ,偏差在 - 0 .1 %~ 0 .7%之间 ,与JJG1 0 2 6 91相比 ,在 - 0 .3%~ 0 .4 %之间。对于 5和 6MeV分别为 1 .7%、1 .5 %和 - 1 .6 %、1 .7%。 结论 :TG 5 1规程理论严谨 ,表达简明 。 Objectives:To introduce a new calibration protocol for clinical reference dosimetry of high energy electron beams published by Radiation Therapy Task Group 51, American Association of Physicists in Medicine. Methods:According to the new protocol, measuring the absorbed dose of 5, 6, 7, 9, 10 and 12 MeV Electrons produced by the Siemens M6740 accelerator of our hospital with the help of the Capintec-192 electrometer and PR 06C chamber. Results:For 7-12 MeV, the discrepancies vary from -0.1% to 0.7% between TG 51 and TG 21, and from -0.3% to 0.4% between TG 51 and JJG1026 91. For 5 and 6 MeV, there are 1.7% and 1.5% discrepancies between TG 51 and TG 21, and -1.6% and 1.7% between TG 51 and JJG1026 91. Conclusions:The new protocol is more accurate and convenient because of its precise rationale and concise formulae.
出处 《医学研究生学报》 CAS 2003年第6期435-437,共3页 Journal of Medical Postgraduates
关键词 吸收剂量 测定规程 电子束 Absorbed dose Dosimetry Electron beam
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参考文献9

  • 1AAPM TG-51. Clinical reference dosimetry of high-energy photon and electron beams[J]. Med Phys,1999,26(9): 1847-1871.
  • 2AAPM TG-21. A protocol for determination of absorbed dose from high-energy photon and electron beams[J]. Med Phys,1983, 10(6): 741-771.
  • 3国家技术监督局. 光子和高能电子束吸收剂量测定方法[M].北京: 中国计量出版社, 1991.
  • 4Rogers DWO.Fundamentals of dosimetry based on absorbed-dose standards. In:Palta JR,Mackie TR,eds.Teletherapy Physics, Present and Future[M]. Washington D.C. : AAPM, 1996. 319-356.
  • 5李兵.新旧吸收剂量测定规程中校准因子之间的换算[J].中华放射肿瘤学杂志,2001,10(2):130-130. 被引量:2
  • 6李兵,熊晓斌.放射治疗高能光子束吸收剂量不同测定规程的比较[J].医学研究生学报,2001,14(4):331-333. 被引量:1
  • 7Cho SH, Lowenstein JR, Balter PA et al.Comparison between TG-51 and TG-21: Calibration of photon and electron beams in water using cylindrical chambers[J].J Appl Clin Med Phys, 2000, 1(3): 108-115.
  • 8Saiful Huq M, Song H, Andreo P et al.Reference dosimetry in clinical high-energy electron beams: comparison of the AAPM TG-51 and AAPM TG-21 dosimetry protocols[J].Med Phys, 2001, 28(10):2077-2087.
  • 9Araki F, Kubo HD. Comparison of high-energy photon and electron dosimetry for various dosimetry protocols[J].Med Phys,2002, 29(5):857-868.

二级参考文献5

  • 1[1]AAPM TG-21. A protocol for determination of absorbed dose from high-energy photon and electron beams[J]. Med Phys,1983, 10(6): 741-771.
  • 2[2]AAPM TG-51. Clinical reference dosimetry of high-energy photon and electron beams[J]. Med Phys, 1999, 26(9): 1847-1871.
  • 3[3]Rogers DWO. Fundamentals of dosimetry based on absorbed-dose standards:In:JR Palta,TR Mackie(eds). Teletherapy Physics, Present and Future[M]. Washington DC: AAPM,1996. 319-356.
  • 4[5]Rogers DWO. Correcting for electron contamination at dose maximum in photon beams[J]. Med Phys, 1999, 26(2): 533-537.
  • 5[6]Cho SH, Lowenstein JR, Balter PA,et al. Comparison between TG-51 and TG-21: Calibration of photon and electron beams in water using cylindrical chambers[J]. Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, 2000, 1(3): 108-115.

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