摘要
目的 探讨影响白癜风发病环境中可能的危险因素。方法 运用 1∶1配比病例对照研究方法 ,使用单因素Logistic回归分析和多因素条件Logistic回归模型进行分析。结果 单因素分析结果显示 :饮酒 (OR =2 99)、精神紧张 (OR =2 19)、饮食不规律 (OR =4 3 7)、喜食辛辣 (OR =3 83 )、外伤 (OR =2 5 8)、经常接触农药 (OR =3 2 1)、接触油漆原料 (OR =3 0 2 )与白癜风发病呈正相关 ,适度阳光照射 (OR =0 81)、常吃蔬菜水果 (OR =0 72 )呈负相关 ;多因素条件Logistic回归模型分析表明饮酒 (OR =3 985 )、精神紧张 (OR =4 19)、喜食辛辣 (OR =5 83 )、外伤 (OR =1 73 )是白癜风发病危险因素 ,适度阳光照射 (OR =0 71)是一种负面因素。结论 饮酒、精神紧张、喜食辛辣、外伤是白癜风发病潜在环境危险因素 。
Objective To study potential risk factors for vitiligo in enviroment.Methods A 1∶1 matched case control study was conducted.A single-factor logistic regress analysis and mutivariate conditional logistic regression model were used.Results Univariate analysis indicated that alcohol-abuse,mental stress,inadequate diet,trauma,contacting pestcide frequently,contacting pain material were positive correlation with vitiligo;proper sunlight exposure and eating vegetable and fruit frequently were negative correlation with vitiligo. Multivarite conditional logistic regression model indicated that alcohol-abuse,mental stress,eating pungent lovely,trauma were risk factors for vitiligo;proper sunlight exposure was negative factors.Conclutions alcohol-abuse,mental stress,eating pungent lovely,trauma were potential risk factors for vitiligo;proper sunlight exposure was negative factors.
出处
《皮肤病与性病》
2003年第2期2-4,共3页
Dermatology and Venereology
基金
安徽省自然科学基金资助 (项目编号 :984372 31 )
