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辉光放电等离子体增强制备甲烷催化燃烧的高分散Pd/Al_2O_3催化剂 被引量:6

PLASMA-ENHANCED PREPARATION OF HIGHLY DISPERSED Pd/Al_2O_3 CATALYST FOR CATALYTIC COMBUSTION OF METHANE
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摘要 A novel Pd/Al 2O 3 catalyst prepared by glow discharge plasma technology is reported.The results of H 2-chemisorption indicate that palladium dispersion of the plasma-prepared Pd/Al 2O 3 reaches 29.7%,which is about 5 times higher than Pd/Al 2O 3 prepared by conventional preparation.Meanwhile,the particle diameter of the plasma-prepared catalyst is 3.8 nm, but the particle diameter of the conventional catalyst is 20.4 nm.Such plasma-prepared Pd/Al 2O 3 catalyst shows a higher activity for catalytic combustion of methane than the conventional catalyst.Methane conversion reaches 90% at 400 ℃, but it is only near 30% for the conventional catalyst at the same temperature. A novel Pd/Al 2O 3 catalyst prepared by glow discharge plasma technology is reported.The results of H 2-chemisorption indicate that palladium dispersion of the plasma-prepared Pd/Al 2O 3 reaches 29.7%,which is about 5 times higher than Pd/Al 2O 3 prepared by conventional preparation.Meanwhile,the particle diameter of the plasma-prepared catalyst is 3.8 nm, but the particle diameter of the conventional catalyst is 20.4 nm.Such plasma-prepared Pd/Al 2O 3 catalyst shows a higher activity for catalytic combustion of methane than the conventional catalyst.Methane conversion reaches 90% at 400 ℃, but it is only near 30% for the conventional catalyst at the same temperature.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期702-703,共2页 CIESC Journal
基金 教育部重点基金资助课题~~
关键词 等离子体 甲烷催化燃烧 Pd/A1203催化剂 plasma,methane catalytic combustion, Pd/Al 2O 3 catalyst
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参考文献4

  • 1Gao Yongcan (高永灿), Zhang Jiushun (张久顺). Thermal Cracking and Catalytic Cracking in Fluid Catalytic Cracking Process. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China) (化工学报), 2002, 53 (5): 221--228.
  • 2Liu C-j, Vissokov G P, Jang B W L. Catalyst Preparation Using Plasma Technologies. Catal. Today, 2002, 72 :173--184.
  • 3Zhang Y, Chu W, Cao W, Luo C, Wen X, Zhou K. A Plasmaactivated Ni/Al2O3 Catalyst for the Conversion of CH4 to Syngas. Plasma Chem. and Plasma Proc., 2000, 20 (1):137--144.
  • 4Blecha J, Dudas J, Lodes A, Derco J. Activation of Tungsten Oxide Catalyst on SiO2 Surface by Low-temperature Plasma. J.Catal., 1989, 116:285--290.

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