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骨髓基质干细胞移植与心肌重建研究进展 被引量:8

Transplantation of bone marrow stromal stem cells and myocardial reconstruction
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摘要 骨髓基质干细胞是来源于骨髓的多能干细胞,在体、内外能分化成多种起源于中胚层的组织。其分化与其周围环境变化有关,可能需要一系列调控因子的参与。哺乳动物心肌从中胚层发育而来。在出生后早期,心肌细胞的增殖能力丧失,又没有相应的干细胞,损伤后心肌细胞不能再生。因而,心肌损伤后(如心肌梗死),常导致心肌细胞的不可逆性丢失和永久的功能丧失。植入外源性细胞是一个修复损伤心肌的、具有潜在临床应用价值的方法。骨髓基质干细胞在体、内外可诱导分化为肌源性细胞或心肌细胞。骨髓基质干细胞移植可以重建心肌,逆转左室重构,改善心功能,为心肌梗死提供一种新的治疗选择,有广阔的临床应用前景。
出处 《中国临床康复》 CSCD 2003年第9期1417-1419,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
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同被引文献41

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