期刊文献+

卡维地洛对慢性心衰的治疗作用 被引量:4

Effect of carvedilol on congestive heart failure
暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的 探讨卡维地洛 (CAV)治疗心力衰竭的疗效及机制。方法 对慢性心衰病人 76例 ,随机分为 3组 :常规治疗组 2 0例 (A组 )、卡维地洛组 3 0例 (B组 )、美托洛尔组 2 6例 (C组 ) ,治疗前后分别观察心功能变化、测量LVEF、左室质量及血浆脂质过氧化物 (LPO)和超氧化物歧化酶 (SOD)的水平。结果  (1)B组和C组治疗 6个月后患者心功能明显好转 ,且疗效优于A组(P <0 0 1) ,但B组和C组之间疗效差异无显著性 (P >0 0 5 )。 (2 )B组血浆LPO水平较治疗前下降 ,红细胞SOD升高 (P <0 0 1) ,而A组和C组治疗前后无明显变化。结论 CAV对慢性心衰有明显治疗作用 。 AIM To investigate the effect of carvedilol on heart with cardiac dysfunction and its mechanism. METHODS Seventy six patients with congestive heart failure were randomly divided into three groups. The control group (A group, n =20)received medical therapy including digitalis, diuretics, vitamines and prepared CH. medicine. The carvedilol group (B group, n= 30),on the basic therapy above, carvedilol was administered. In the metoprolol group(C group, n =26), metoprolol was administered. Ventricular function, plasma lipid peroxide (LPO) and erythrocyte superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were measured before and after therapy. RESULTS After six months, heart function has greatly improved in group B and C ( P <0 01), but there was no significant differences between the two groups ( P> 0 05). The effect of therapy in group B and group C is better than that in group A ( P <0 01). The level of LPO was significantly decreased, but SOD increased in group B. However, this phenomenon was not observed in group A and C. CONCLUSIONS CAV not only has effect of improving cardiac dysfunction, but has effect of anti lipid peroxide.
出处 《安徽医药》 CAS 2003年第2期100-102,共3页 Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词 卡维地洛 治疗 心力衰竭 美托洛尔 congestive heart failure carvedilol lipid peroxide superoxide dismutase
  • 相关文献

参考文献1

二级参考文献13

  • 1Bristow MR.Mechanism of action of beta-blocking agents in heart failure[J].AM J Cardiol,1997,80(11A):26L-40L.
  • 2Yue TL,Cheng HY,Lysko PG,et al. Carvedilol,a new vasodilator and beta adrenoceptor antogonist,is an antioxidant and free radical scavenger[J].J Pharmacol Exp Ther,1992,263:92-98.
  • 3Packer M.β-adrenergic blockade in chronic heart failure:Principles,Progress,and Practice [J].Prog Cardiovasc Dis,1998, 41(1): 39-52.
  • 4Flesch M,Maack C,Cremer B et al.Effect of β-blockers on free radical-induced cardiac contraction dysfunction [J].Circulation, 1999,100(4):346-353.
  • 5Gilbert EM,Abraham WT,Olsen S,et al. Comparative hemodynamic,left ventricular functional and anti-adrenergic effects of chronic treatment with metoprolol versus carvedilol in the failing heart[J].Criculation,1996,94:2817-2828.
  • 6Feuerstein GI,Hamburger SA,Smith EF Ⅲ,et al.Myocardiol protection with carvedilol [J].J Cardiovasc Pharmacol,1992,19(suppl 1):S 138-141.
  • 7Feuerstein GI,Bril A,Ruffolo RR Jr.Protective effects of carvedilol in the myocardium[J].Am J Cardiol,1997,80(11 A):41-45.
  • 8Yue TL,M XL,Wang X,et al.Possible involvement of stress-actived protein kinase signaling pathway and fas receptor expression in prevention of ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by carvedilol[J].Cric Res,1998,82:166-174.
  • 9Feuerstein G,Yue TL,Ma XL,et al.Novel mechanisms in the treatment of heart failure:Inhibition of oxygen radicals and apoptosis by carvedilol[J]. Prog Cardiovasc Dis,1998,41(1):17-24.
  • 10Packer M,Bristow R,Cohn JN,et al.The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure[J].N Engl J Med,1996,334:1349-1355.

共引文献8

同被引文献31

  • 1蒋宝琦.慢性心衰的药物治疗[J].中国处方药,2005,4(4):32-35. 被引量:2
  • 2白春林.卡维地洛在慢性心衰中的应用观察[J].中国处方药,2005(4):56-57. 被引量:3
  • 3徐进宜,吉念宁,华维一,吴晓明.非肽类血管紧张素ⅡAT_1受体拮抗剂的定量构效关系研究[J].中国药科大学学报,2005,36(2):99-105. 被引量:6
  • 4Torre AG, Kapadis S, Benedia S, et al.Proinflammato-ry cytokine levels in patients with depressed left ventricular ejection fraction: a report from the study of left ventricular dysfunction( SOLVD) [J].J Am Coll Cardiol, 1996, 27( 5): 1 201.
  • 5周丰年.卡托普利联用镁极化液治疗慢性心衰疗效观察[J].心脏杂志,2000,12(3):242-242.
  • 6Hamroff G, Blaufarb I, Mancini D, et al.Angiotensin-re Ⅱ- ceptor blockade further reduces afterload safely in patients maximally treated with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors for heart failure[J].J Cardi-ovasc Pharmacol, 1997, 30( 4): 533.
  • 7Bristow MR.What type of beta- blocker should beused to treat chronic heart failure[J].Circulation, 2000, 102( 5): 484.
  • 8The Capricorn Investigators .Effect of carvedilol on ou-tcome after myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular dysfunction: the CAPRICORN randomized trial[J].Lancet, 2001, 357( 9 266): 1 385.
  • 9Torre-Amione G, Kapadia S, Benedict C, et al. Proinflammatory cytokine levels in patients with depressed left ventricular ejection fraction: a report from the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD) [J]. J Am Coil Cardiol,1996,27(5) :1201-6.
  • 10Packer M. Proposal for a new clinical end point to evaluate the efticacy of drugs and devices in the treatment of chronic heart failure [J]. J Card Fail,2001,7(2) :176-82.

引证文献4

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部