摘要
目的 分析肾盂鳞状细胞癌的临床特点及治疗方法。方法 回顾性分析了 5例肾盂鳞状细胞癌的临床特点、治疗方法及随访情况。结果 肾盂鳞状细胞癌的发病率占同期所有肾盂肿瘤的 5 .2 % (5 /97)。中位年龄 5 1岁 (4 0～ 67岁 ) ,2例为早期 (A期、B期 ) ,3例为晚期 (D期 )。 4例低分化鳞状细胞癌 ,1例高分化鳞状细胞癌。 5例患者均行手术治疗 ,4例出现转移并辅助化疗或放疗。 2例失访 ,其余 3例 2年内均死于肿瘤。结论 肾盂鳞癌转移率高 。
Objective To analysis the clinical characteristics and the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis.Methods The clinical characteristics,treatments and following up of 5 cases with squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis,who had received treatment in our hospital from 1958～2002,were retrospectively analyzed.Results The incidence of squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvic account for about 5.2% in all renal cancer cases in this hospital.The ages ranged from 40 to 67,with the average age of 51 years old.Two cases were in early stages(A and B stage),and three cases had metastasis (D stage).Histological classification revealed that four cancers were low differentiated and one cancer was highly differentiated.All the patients underwent surgery,and four of them received radiotherapy or chemotherapy after metastasis .Two patients failed to be followed up.Three patients died of cancer in 2 years.Conclusion The squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis has a high rate of metastasis(4/5) and the response to treatment is poor.
出处
《实用癌症杂志》
2003年第2期176-178,共3页
The Practical Journal of Cancer
