期刊文献+

NDGA诱导人胶质瘤细胞株分化过程中基因组甲基化及甲基转移酶的变化及意义 被引量:4

Changes of DNA methylation during differentiation of human glioma cells induced by NDGA
暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的 了解去甲二氢愈创木酸 (Nordihydroguaiareticacid ,NDGA)处理前后两种人胶质瘤细胞系CHG 5、SHG 4 4甲基转移酶 (DNAmethyltransferase ,DNMT)活性、DNMTmRNA表达和基因组甲基化程度的改变。方法 以NDGA处理人恶性胶质瘤细胞系CHG 5及SHG 4 4,观察两种细胞增殖和分化状态 ;采用同位素微量示踪法测定甲基转移酶活性和基因组DNA甲基化程度 ;应用RT PCR法测定DNMTmRNA表达水平。结果 NDGA处理后两种细胞增殖速度明显减缓 ,分化水平升高 ;DNMT活性显著降低、基因组甲基化程度明显升高 ;而DNMTmRNA改变不明显。结论 NDGA能抑制甲基转移酶的活性 ,升高基因组甲基化水平 ,这些作用可能与其诱导恶性胶质细胞瘤分化的机制有关。 Objective To investigate the role of NDGA in changing the activity, expression of the DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) and the patterns of genome DNA methylation in two glioma lines. Methods After two malignant glioma lines CHG 5 and SHG 44 were treated by various concentrations of NDGA, their differentiation states, the patterns of genome methylation, activity of NDMT were detected by 3H labeled tracing microassay technique and RT PCR was used to measure the expression of NDMT mRNA. Results NDGA could reduce the activity of DNMT and increase the DNA methylation degree which was dose and time dependent, but could not change the expression of DNMT mRNA. Conclusion The effect of NDGA on the inhibition of DNMT activity, increase of the DNA methylation degree may be one of the most important mechanisms of NDGA inducing differentiation effect.
出处 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期283-286,共4页 Journal of Third Military Medical University
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 39970 2 6 8)
关键词 胶质瘤 去甲二氢愈创木酸 NDGA 甲基化 细胞增殖 CHC-5 SHC-44 甲基转移酶 glioma nordihydroguaiaretic acid induced differentiation methylation DNA methyltransferase reverse transcription PCR
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献9

  • 1杨定成,李通,吕有勇,张青云,李诤,谢山海,李文梅.C-Ha-ras癌基因低甲基化在胃癌形成中的作用[J].北京医科大学学报,1994,26(2):102-104. 被引量:7
  • 2房静远,江绍基.DNA甲基化的测定及其在肿瘤诊断中的意义[J].肿瘤,1995,15(5):431-432. 被引量:4
  • 3房静远,朱舜时,施尧,陈治平,李蓉蓉,陈晓宇,萧树东.胃癌细胞DNA甲基化与组织病理的变化[J].上海医学,1996,19(1):1-4. 被引量:5
  • 4WafikSE,BarryDN,PaulC,etal.HighexpressionofDNAmethyltransferasegenecharacterizeshumanneoplasticcellsandpro gressionstagesofcolonCancer[].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.1991
  • 5WachsmanJT.DNAmethylationandtheassociationbetweengeneticandepigeneticchanges:relationtocarcinogenesis[].Mutation Research.1997
  • 6AdamsRLP,RinaldiA,SeivwrightCA.MicroassayforDNAmethyltransferase[].JBiochemBiophy.1991
  • 7BaylinSB,EricRF,VogelsteinB,etal.Hypermethylationofthe 5′Regionofthecalcitoningeneisapropertyofhumanlymphoidanda cutemyeloidmalignancies[].Blood.1987
  • 8HermanJG,CivinCI,IssaJJP,etal.Distinctpatternsofinactiva tionofp15andp16characterizethemajortypesofhematologicalma lignancies[].Cancer Research.1997
  • 9VertinoPM,YenRW,GaoJetal.DenovomethylationofCpGislandsequencesinhumanfibroblastsoverexpressingDNAcytosine5methyltransferase[].JMolcellBiol.1996

共引文献10

同被引文献20

引证文献4

二级引证文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部