摘要
目的 探讨北京市城区人群超重和肥胖的患病情况及其与慢性病的关系。方法 采用现况研究 ,对北京市城 8区 15 3 2 5名 15～ 69岁的常住人口进行调查。结果 ①超重和肥胖的患病率分别为 15 78%和 16 18%。患病率随年龄增长呈上升趋势 ,随文化程度增长呈下降趋势 ,不同的职业人群患病率不同。②随体重指数的增加 ,高血压、高血脂、冠心病、脑卒中和糖尿病的患病率均呈上升趋势。结论 ①肥胖已成为重要公共卫生问题。肥胖患病率在不同年龄 ,文化程度和职业是不同的。②体重指数与慢性病患病率呈正相关。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of overweight and obesity and the relationship between obesity and chronic diseases in Beijing urban area Methods Cross-sectional study was conducted in Beijing urban area A total of 15 325 residents aged 15-69 participated in the survey Results ①The prevalence of overweight and obesity was 15 78% and 16 18% respectively,and increased significantly with age,while decreased significantly with education level The prevalence of overweight and obesity varied with occupation ②The prevalence of hypertension,hyperlipidemia,coronary heart disease,stroke and diabetes mellitus increased with body mass index(BMI) Conclusions ①Obesity has become an important public health issue The prevalence of obesity varied with age,education level and occupation ②BMI was associated with the prevalence of chronic diseases positively
出处
《中国预防医学杂志》
CAS
2003年第1期23-25,共3页
Chinese Preventive Medicine
