摘要
目的 :探讨集训新兵躯体化症状特点及其相关因素。方法 :用成人EPQ和症状自评量表 (SCL - 90 )在集训过程中对 14 32名新兵进行了躯体化症状和个性评定。结果 :集训第一个月末新兵躯体化症状的检出率最高 (12 .2 5 % ) ,集训第二个月末为 9.81% ,集训前为 8.6 6 %。逐步回归分析表明 ,影响躯体化症状的主要因素依次为情绪不稳、有过受伤史、缺少体育锻炼、非主动要求参军等。结论 :集训期间躯体化症状呈非线性下降趋势 ,集训前躯体化症状受多种因素影响。
Objective: To investigate the characteristics of somatic symptom and its related factors in land army recruits. Methods: Adult EPQ and SCL-90 were administrated to 1432 recruits(aged 16～23) during the basic military training, Self-compiled biographical variables of recruits were collected before the training. Results: Recruits trained at the end of 1-month showed higher prevalence rate of somatic symptom over the cut-off point of 2(12.25%) than those at the end of 2-month training (9.81%)and those before the training(8.66%). The main factors correlated with somatic symptoms are as follows: unstable emotion, positive wound history,less physical exercise , low enlistment motivation . Conclusion: Somatic symptom ameliorates with non-linear tendency during the basic training, and the severity of somatic symptom before the training is affected by many factors.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSCD
2003年第1期39-41,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
