摘要
目的 了解影响急诊科护理人员应付方式的心理社会因素。方法 用应付方式问卷、一般情况调查表 (年龄、护龄、婚姻、文化程度、是否倒班 )、艾森克个性问卷 (EPQ)和生活事件量表对 3 1名急诊科护理人员进行评定。结果 1年龄与“自责”、“幻想”因子成负相关 ,护龄与“自责”因子成负相关。2生活事件总值与“自责”、“退避”成正相关。3 E量表分与“解决问题”“求助”因子成正相关 ;N量表分与“自责”、“幻想”、“退避”、“合理化”成正相关 ,与“求助”因子成负相关 ;P量表分与“自责”因子成正相关 ,与“解决问题”、“求助”因子成负相关。结论 年龄小、护龄短、最近 1年内遭遇的生活事件刺激量愈高、具有神经个性倾向或精神病性格特点的急诊科护理人员 。
Objective To explore the psychosocial factors affecting nurses' coping style in Emergency Department.Methods The questionnaives were adopted in the reseach,which include the general demographic scale(age?marriage?length of service?education degree?shift),Life Event Scale(LES),Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ)and coping style Questionnaire(CSQ).Results ①Age was negative relative with'self-reproach'and 'illusion'scores,career duration was negative relative with'self-reproach'score.②There was positive correlation between life event stimulant intensity and the style of 'self-reproach'and 'retreat'score.③E score was positive relative with'solving problem'and 'asking for help'score,N score was positive relative with 'self-reproach'?'illusion'?'retreat'and 'reasonableness'score,was negetive relative with'asking for help'score;P score was positive relative with'self-reproach',was negetive relative with'solving problem'and'asking for help'score.Conclusions The group of younger?shorter career duration?more life event stimulant intensity?neurotic or psychiatric personality tendency often adopt unsuitable coping style.
出处
《健康心理学杂志》
2003年第1期65-67,共3页
Health Psychology Journal
关键词
急诊科护理人员
应付方式
心理社会因素
艾森克个性问卷
Nurses in Emergency Department Coping style Psychosocial factors Eysenck Personality Questionnaives(EPQ)
