摘要
本文就难波小黑蛛实验种群增长与温度的关系方面的试验结果进行初次报道。并根据温度与难波小黑蛛的发育历期,卵存活率、幼蛛存活率以及成蛛繁殖力的关系组建了不同温度条件下的难波小黑蛛的实验种群生命表。结果表明,种群增长指数以15℃时最低为45.34,2s℃时最高达88.12。种群增长指数与温度的关系可用公式拟合: (1)y=192.5200-18.2660x+0.5636x^2(15≤x≤25) R=1 (2)y=-1584.3420+122.7555x-2.2343x^2(25≤x≤32)R=1 (y=种群增长指数,x=温度)由(1)式推导可知,理论上种群增长指数在16.10℃时最低,为44.52;由(2)式推导可知,理论上种群增长指数在27.47℃时最高,达101.25。
Under different temperaturc conditions, E. naniwaene shows a different developmental dura-tion, survival rate of spiderlings, egglaying rate and number of eggs laid, and hatching rate. From these date, a life table of experimental populations is drawn under six different constant temperature, which shows with value of 88.12, the highesr po-pulation increase index is happened at 25℃, andtlie lowest index of 45.34 occurred at 15℃ The interrelation between the temperature and the po-pulation increase index is expressed by the for-mula:y=l92.5200-18.2660x+0.5636x2(15<x<25) y=-1584.3420+122.7555x-2.2343x2(25≤(x= Temperature, y =Popuration incerase index)
出处
《动物学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第6期12-16,共5页
Chinese Journal of Zoology
