摘要
契约自由的内在规定性是从个人本位的理论视角出发,以契约自由系契约法之最高理念为前提预设。沿着契约形成的逻辑顺序,其内在理路表现为契约关系约束下双方当事人如何由个体自由演进至整体自由、由绝对不受强制达致自觉承担责任,其三大本质体现为"缔约不受强制"、"约定应当遵守"和"违约应负责任",以此构建契约法制度的正当性。
This thesis begins with the theoretical basis of individualism, regards the freedom of contract as the highest ideal of contract law; Then gives a thorough expound on the inherent characteristics of freedom of contract. This thesis discusses the relationship between the parties bound by contract along the logical sequence how a contract is made, i.e., from freedom of individual to freedom of the ensemble, from absolutely out of compel to undertake all liabilities of one's own free will. Therefore, this thesis formulate 'non-force on making contract', 'Pacta sunt servanda(agreements must be observed)' and 'breach of contract must bear liability' as three nature of freedom of contract, in this way, to the rightfulness of contract legal system.
出处
《吉林大学社会科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第1期123-128,共6页
Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition
关键词
自由
契约自由
权利义务
违约责任
freedom
freedom of contract
right and duty
liability of breach of contract
