摘要
目的 :调查江苏省 15岁以上自然人群高血压患病率及相关因素。方法 :采用分层随机抽样法 ,对江苏省 11市 15岁以上 85 34人进行高血压患病率及相关因素调查分析。结果 :江苏省自然人群高血压患病率为 19 43% (男性 2 1 2 7% ,女性17 35 % ) ,标化患病率为 16 65 % (男性 18 70 % ,女性 15 19% )。单因素分析和多因素logistic回归分析显示与高血压患病相关的危险因素有 :年龄、体质指数 (BMI)、腰臀围比 (WHR)、高血压家族史、血糖、文化程度、婚姻状况、吸烟、饮酒、体力锻炼。结论 :高血压是由多基因遗传和多种环境不良因素交互作用而成。
Objective:To study the prevalence rate of hypertension and relevant factors among people in Jiangsu Province.Methods:To find out the prevalence rate of hypertension and relevant factors,by the way of stratified sampling study 8 534 people who are 15 years old and distribute in 11 different cities in Jiangsu were investigated.Results:The prevalence rate of hypertension in Jiangsu is 19 43%(male is 21 27%,and female is 17 35%) while the standard prevalence rate of hypertension is 16 65%(male is 18 70%,and female is 15 19%).Variable analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis show that the risk factors of hypertension are age,BMI,WHR,family history of hypertension,blood sugar,education degree,marriage status,smoking,drinking and manual exercise.Conclusions:Hypertension is the product of multi-gene heredity and many kinds of harmful environmental factors.since we've found out the risk factors of hypertension.It is of great importance to carry out primary preventions in herd.
出处
《江苏临床医学杂志》
2002年第6期534-536,共3页
Journal of Jiangsu Clinical Medicine
关键词
江苏
高血压
患病率
危险因素
hypertension
prevalence rate
risk factors
logistic regression
