摘要
为了达到利用中国战场捆住日军手脚的目的,苏联通过外交关系影响国民党,通过共产国际影响共产党,促成中国国内两大党结成抗日民族统一战线。作为抗战前期的主要支援国,苏联利用自己的特殊地位,在一定程度上制约了国民党挑起大规模内战的企图,对维护中国抗日民族统一战线做出了积极贡献。但苏联为了本民族利益,过分看重国民党,甚至要求中共以妥协退让来维持统一战线的做法使中国抗日有生力量遭到重大损失,妨碍了中国抗日民族统一战线的巩固和发展。
To achieve the goal of tying Japanese army on Chinese battlefield, Soviet Union government managed to help KMT and CPC unite again in the Anti - Japanese United Battle Line. As the main supporting nation in the early period of Ami - Japanese War, Soviet Union restricted KMT's attempt to provoking big civil war to some extent, which helped a lot to safeguard the Anti - Japanese Unified Battle Line. For its national interests, Soviet Union favored KMT, but underrated CPC, and even required CPC to compromise, in which case solidification and development of Anti - Japanese Unified Battle Line was damaged.
出处
《洛阳师范学院学报》
2002年第6期98-101,共4页
Journal of Luoyang Normal University
