摘要
烹饪前处理是食品加工消费链条的关键环节,直接影响食材品质、烹饪效果及食用安全。食品保鲜技术在该环节的科学应用,可有效延缓食材腐败变质、保留营养成分、阻断安全风险,为后续烹饪环节奠定品质基础。文章系统阐述食品保鲜技术应用于烹饪前处理的核心价值,分类梳理冷藏保鲜、气调保鲜、辐照保鲜等主流技术的应用场景与操作要点,深入剖析实际应用中存在的技术适配性不足、操作不规范等问题,并提出针对性的优化策略。研究表明,通过精准匹配食材特性与保鲜技术、规范操作流程、强化技术创新融合,可显著提升烹饪前处理环节的保鲜效果,保障食品品质安全。研究成果可为餐饮企业、食品加工机构及家庭烹饪提供实践指引,助力推动食品保鲜技术在烹饪前处理领域的规范化、高效化应用。
Pre-processing is a critical link in the food processing and consumption chain,directly impacting ingredient quality,cooking outcomes,and food safety.The scientific application of food preservation technologies at this stage can effectively delay ingredient spoilage,retain nutritional components,and mitigate safety risks,laying a quality foundation for subsequent cooking processes.This paper systematically elaborates on the core value of applying food preservation technologies to pre-processing,categorically reviews the application scenarios and operational essentials of mainstream techniques such as refrigeration preservation,modified atmosphere preservation,and irradiation preservation,and conducts an in-depth analysis of existing issues like insufficient technical adaptability and non-standardized operations in current applications.Targeted optimization strategies are proposed.Research indicates that by precisely matching ingredient characteristics with preservation technologies,standardizing operational procedures,and strengthening technological innovation integration,the preservation efficacy of pre-processing can be significantly enhanced,ensuring food quality and safety.The findings of this study can provide practical guidance for catering enterprises,food processing institutions,and home cooking,and facititate the standardized and efficient application of food preservation technologies in pre-processing.
作者
黎子宁
LI Zining(Nanning No.3 Vocational Technical School,Nanning 530000,China)
出处
《食品安全导刊》
2026年第1期169-172,共4页
Food Safety Guide Magazine
基金
2024年度教学改革研究项目(2024B10)。
关键词
食品保鲜技术
烹饪前处理
食材品质
安全保障
应用优化
food preservation technology
pre-cooking processing
ingredient quality
safety assurance
application optimization
