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城市形态学视角下近代厦门骑楼街建设研究——以开元路为例

A Study on the Construction of Modern Xiamen Arcade Streets from the Perspective of Urban Morphology:A Case Study of Kaiyuan Road
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摘要 厦门近代经济社会发展对城市空间转型的需求推动了厦门近代市政建设。开元路骑楼街作为市政会主导的早期实践,对厦门近代城市形态产生重要影响。文章通过康泽恩的城市形态理论,结合历史地图叠图分析,从街道建设、地块整合和边界处理三方面,研究开元路骑楼街的形态生成机制及其对厦门城市形态的影响,揭示骑楼作为城市改良手段,受到社会变革与经济发展、旧城形态与建设政策以及商贸利益与自由市场等多重因素影响。研究为解读厦门近代城市建设特点提供了新视角。 The demand for urban spatial transformation in Xiamen’s economic and social development has driven Xiamen’s modern municipal construction.As an early practice dominated by the city council,Kaiyuan Road has significantly impacted Xiamen’s modern urban morphology.Based on Conzen’s theory of urban morphology and combined with the overlay analysis of historical maps,this paper tries to explore the morphogenesis mechanism of Kaiyuan Road’s arcade street and its influence on urban morphology from three aspects of street construction,plot consolidation,and boundary treatment.It reveals that the arcade street,as a means of urban improvement,is affected by multiple factors,such as social revolution and economic development,the morphology of the original city and its construction policies,as well as the interests of commerce and the free market.This study provides a new perspective for interpreting the characteristics of Xiamen’s modern urban construction.
作者 韩洁 王怡鑫 高犇 HAN Jie;WANG Yixin;GAO Ben
出处 《新建筑》 2026年第1期138-144,共7页 New Architecture
基金 国家社会科学基金项目批准号:22FSHB023。
关键词 城市形态学 骑楼街 厦门近代化建设 开元路 建设路径 urban morphology arcade street modernization of Xiamen Kaiyuan Road construction path
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