摘要
柑橘类果树是我国南方地区主栽果树品种,种植面积与产量均居全球首位。其中甜橙类果树因其果实风味独特、营养丰富,深受消费者喜爱,成为柑橘产业中极具竞争力的品类之一。近年来,随着我国果业振兴战略的推进,特色柑橘产业迎来发展机遇,各地纷纷聚焦本土优良品种,通过技术创新推动产业从“规模扩张”向“品质突围”转型,但同时也面临传统栽培方式落后、优质果率不足、病虫害防控难度大等共性问题,制约了产业竞争力的提升。基于乐业香橙的品种特点,从植物学特性、生物学特性、园地选择、定植、修剪与整形、病虫害防治等方面阐述乐业香橙配套栽培关键技术,以期为该新品种的推广种植提供技术参考。
Citrus fruits are the main cultivated fruit tree varieties in southern China,with both planting area and output ranking the first in the world.Among them,sweet oranges are deeply loved by consumers due to their unique flavor and rich nutrition,and have become one of the most competitive varieties in the citrus industry.In recent years,with the advancement of China's fruit industry revitalization strategy,the characteristic citrus industry has ushered in development opportunities.All regions have focused on local fine varieties and promoted the transformation of the industry from"scale expansion"to"quality breakthrough"through technological innovation However,they also face common problems such as backward traditional cultivation methods,insufficient high-quality fruit rate,and great difficulty in pest and disease prevention and control,which restrict the improvement of industrial competitiveness.Combined with the variety characteristics of Leye sweet oranges,this paper elaborates on the key supporting cultivation technologies for Leye sweet oranges from the aspects of botanical characteristics,biological characteristics,orchard selection,planting,pruning and shaping,and pest and disease control,in order to provide technical references for the popularization and planting of this new variety.
作者
莫荣军
祁家军
黄秀兰
黄国京
陈宁
MO Rongjun;QI Jiajun;HUANG Xiulan;HUANG Guojiing;CHEN Ning(Department of Planting Teaching and Research,Guangxi Baise Agricultural School,Baise Guangxi 533000,China;School of Agricultural Engineering,Guangxi Vocational&Technical College,Nanning Guangxi 530226,China)
出处
《农业科技与装备》
2026年第2期105-107,共3页
Agricultural Science & Technology and Equipment
基金
乐业香橙新品种栽培技术研究(百科20243324)。
关键词
乐业香橙
配套栽培
关键技术
Leye sweet oranges
supporting cultivation
key technology
