摘要
在“双碳”目标引领与建筑领域节能降碳战略深入推进的背景下,城市低碳建筑已成为推动城乡可持续发展的重要路径。本文以我国城市低碳建筑的发展现状与演进趋势为研究核心,系统梳理行业整体发展态势,聚焦建筑全生命周期碳排放核算方法体系与主流减碳技术的实际应用场景,全面解析现阶段我国低碳建筑发展的政策框架与管控要求。通过对标国际低碳建筑发展的成熟经验与实践模式,剖析我国城市低碳建筑在技术创新、政策落地、市场推广等方面存在的突出问题。基于问题导向与实践需求,从政策体系完善、技术融合升级、国际经验本土化适配、市场化机制构建等维度,提出针对性的优化策略与实施建议,为推动我国城市低碳建筑高质量发展提供理论参考与实践支撑。
Under the guidance of China’s carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals and the deepening implementation of energy conservation and carbon reduction strategies in the building sector,urban low-carbon buildings have become a critical pathway for promoting sustainable urban-rural development.Focusing on the development status and evolutionary trends of low-carbon buildings in China,this study systematically reviews the overall development landscape of the sector,with particular attention to carbon emission accounting frameworks across the entire building life cycle and the practical application scenarios of mainstream low-carbon technologies.It further provides a comprehensive analysis of the existing policy framework and regulatory requirements governing low-carbon building development in China.By benchmarking against mature international experiences and best practices in low-carbon building development,the study identifies key challenges faced by China’s urban low-carbon buildings in terms of technological innovation,policy implementation,and market diffusion.Based on a problem-oriented and practice-driven approach,this paper proposes targeted optimization strategies and implementation pathways from multiple dimensions,including policy system improvement,technological integration and upgrading,localization of international experiences,and the construction of market-oriented mechanisms.The findings aim to provide theoretical insights and practical support for promoting the high-quality development of urban low-carbon buildings in China.
作者
王宇飞
刘婧一
Wang Yufei;Liu Jingyi
出处
《城市观察》
2026年第1期140-157,163,164,共20页
Urban Insight
关键词
低碳建筑
全生命周期
“双碳”目标
节能减排
城市更新
Low carbon building
Life-Cycle Perspective
carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals
energy conservation and emission reduction
urban regeneration
