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危重症专职护理联合心理干预对慢阻肺患者焦虑情绪及呼吸功能恢复的作用

The Effect of Intensive Care Specialized Nursing Combined with Psychological Intervention on Anxiety and Respiratory Function Recovery in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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摘要 目的:探究危重症专职护理联合心理干预在慢阻肺患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2023年10月至2025年1月本院收治的80例慢阻肺患者作为研究对象,按护理方式分为对照组和观察组,各40例。比较两组患者干预前后的焦虑抑郁情绪、肺功能指标及不良事件的发生情况。结果:干预后,观察组的SAS评分、SDS评分均低于对照组;观察组的FEV_(1)、FVC、FEV_(1)/FVC均高于对照组;观察组不良事件发生率低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论:对慢阻肺患者实施危重症专职护理联合心理干预,能有效改善患者情绪,提升肺功能,降低不良事件发生率,值得临床推广。 Objective:To explore the application effect of intensive care specialized nursing combined with psychological intervention in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods:Eighty COPD patients admitted to our hospital from October 2023 to January 2025 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into a control group and an observation group based on the nursing method,with 40 cases in each group.Anxiety and depression levels,pulmonary function indicators,and the incidence of adverse events were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results:After the intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group;the FEV_(1),FVC,and FEV_(1)/FVC values of the observation group were higher than those of the control group;and the incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion:Implementing intensive care specialized nursing combined with psychological intervention for COPD patients can effectively improve emotional status,enhance pulmonary function,and reduce the incidence of adverse events,making it worthy of clinical promotion.
出处 《妇女》 2025年第21期158-160,共3页
关键词 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 危重症专职护理 心理干预 肺功能 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Intensive care specialized nursing Psychological intervention Pulmonary function
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