摘要
创新基础科学展品是提升科技馆展览教育功能的关键。针对国内基础科学类展品同质化程度高、互动功能弱与文化缺失等问题,以展品“神奇的变脸”为案例,系统阐述基础科学展品的创新研发路径与实践成效。通过将传统脸谱文化与光学原理相融合,创新性集成文化光源模块、差异介质系统与交互反射装置,不仅直观揭示了科学现象,同时培养了观众的科学思维能力,坚定了文化认同感。实践表明,基于“科学内核+思想方法+艺术表达”范式的跨学科合作与用户导向设计,能够有效提升科技馆展品的教育性、互动性与原创性。
The innovation of basic science exhibits is the key to enhancing the exhibition and educational functions of science and technology museums.To address the issues of high homogenization,weak interactivity,and cultural deficiency in domestic basic science exhibits,taking the exhibit“magic of face-changing”as a case study,this paper systematically expounds the innovative R&D pathways and practical effectiveness of basic science exhibits.By integrating traditional facial makeup culture with optical principles and innovatively combining cultural light source modules,differential medium systems,and interactive reflection devices,it not only intuitively reveals scientific phenomena but also cultivates the audience’scientific thinking abilities and strengthens their cultural identity.Practice has shown that interdisciplinary collaboration and user centered design based on the“scientific core+thinking methods+artistic expression”paradigm can effectively enhance the educational value,interactivity,and originality of exhibits.
作者
展聪
卢芳琳
李泽
ZHAN Cong;LU Fanglin;LI Ze(Gansu Science and Technology Museum,Lanzhou 730070,China)
出处
《天津科技》
2026年第1期54-58,63,共6页
Tianjin Science & Technology
关键词
科技馆
基础科学
创新研发
文化融合
science and technology museum
basic science
innovation and R&D
cultural integration
