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易理诠释的表象与内质之辨——从历代卦文解读路向看易理诠释的“变”与“常”

Discourses on Manifestation and Essence in the Philosophical Interpretation of the I-Ching—Through the Lens of“Variation”and“Constancy”in the History of Hexagram Interpretation
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摘要 历代易学研究者对卦名的含义、卦辞的断句、彖传辞的断句、经传的含义等有着不同的认识和解读,有些甚至存在鲜明的学术争议,主要体现在诠释视角的差异、侧重点的不同以及立场上的对立。这种易理诠释的多样性体现了“易”思想的宏大与广泛适应性。然而,透过易理诠释的多样性探究其内质,可以看到各种差异与争论背后易学研究者们的共识与坚持:敬畏自然、把握时变、设立秩序、守护平衡、谨慎为人。这些易理诠释所秉持的内质是“易”之常理,也是把握“易”思想与建构“易学”的共同基础。 Researchers of the philosophy of the I-Ching from different historical periods have held diverse,and often divergent,understandings regarding the meanings of the hexagram names,the phrasing of sen-tences within the hexagram statements,the phrasing of sentences in the Tuanzhuan,and the exegesis of both the core text and its appendices.Interpretations of certain elements even exhibit significant academic contro-versy,reflected in differing hermeneutic perspectives,varying emphases,and at times,fundamentally op-posing stances.This diversity in interpreting the principles of the I-Ching reflects the grandeur and broad a-daptability of its philosophy.However,by probing the intrinsic substance beneath this interpretive variety,we can see that,underlying the myriad differences and debates,I-Ching scholars share fundamental con-sensuses and commitments:a reverence for nature,an understanding of timeliness and change,the aim to establish order,the imperative to safeguard equilibrium,and the cultivation of cautious conduct.These un-derlying principles,upheld across the interpretive traditions of the I-Ching,constitute the constant princi-ples of the I-Ching—the common foundation for comprehending I-Ching thought and for constructing I-Ch-ing studies.
作者 张颖欣 Zhang Yingxin
出处 《山东社会科学》 北大核心 2025年第11期174-183,共10页 Shandong Social Sciences
基金 山东省社科规划研究重点项目“儒学与乡风文明研究”(项目编号:24BZXJ01)的阶段性成果。
关键词 易理 卦文解读 “变”与“常” Philosophy of the I-Ching hexagram interpretation “variation”and“constancy”
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