摘要
目的:分析构思-设计-实现-运作(CDIO)护理模式在鼻内镜下慢性鼻窦炎(CRS)手术患者中的应用价值。方法:以186例CRS手术患者为研究对象,按照护理方式的不同将患者分为对照组和CDIO组,每组各93例。对照组接受常规护理;CDIO组接受CDIO模式护理,均干预至患者出院。比较两组患者疼痛[视觉疼痛模拟(VAS)评分]、心理状态[焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、生活质量[鼻腔鼻窦测试结局-20(SNOT-20)]及术后并发症。结果:CDIO组术后6、12 h的VAS评分及出院时SAS、SDS、SNOT-20评分、并发症发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:通过CDIO模式进行的护理干预,可降低CRS患者术后的疼痛感和并发症发生率,改善其心理状态和生活质量。
Objective:To analyze the application value of the conceive-design-implement-operate(CDIO)nursing mode in patients undergoing endoscopic surgery for chronic sinusitis(CRS).Methods:186 patients who underwent surgery for CRS were selected as the research subjects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into the control group and the CDIO group,with 93 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the CDIO group received CDIO mode of nursing intervention.All patients received intervention until discharge.Pain degree[Visual Analog Scale(VAS)],psychological states[Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)],quality of life[Sino-Nasal Outcome Test 20(SNOT-20)],and postoperative complication rate were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared to the control group,the CDIO group got lower VAS scores at 6 and 12 h postoperatively,and lower SAS,SDS and SNOT-20 scores at discharge(P<0.05).The complication rate was lower in the CDIO group(P<0.05).Conclusion:CDIO mode of nursing intervention can reduce postoperative pain and complication rate,and improve psychological states and quality of life in patients with CRS.
作者
陶莉
陈哲
汪梦喆
TAO Li;CHEN Zhe;WANG Meng-zhe(Department of Otolaryngology,Head and Neck Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,Hubei,China)
出处
《川北医学院学报》
2026年第1期125-128,共4页
Journal of North Sichuan Medical College
基金
医院科技创新培育基金青年科学基金培育项目(CXPY2020003)。
