摘要
本研究聚焦原生植物在都市园林中的应用优势,分析其适应性强、抗逆性高、与本地生态关系稳定等特点,指出其在提升生物多样性、净化水质、调节微气候和降低养护成本方面,有较可观的效益。研究结合鹤壁市淇河国家湿地公园的案例,分析其原生植物群落构建方式与生态修复成果,验证了原生植物在生态系统稳定性、景观多样性提升中的综合价值。研究指出,原生植物推广,仍面临物种筛选不科学、政策支持不足、公众认知薄弱等问题。为此,建议加强资源调查、优化政策机制、推动公众参与,并建立长期监测体系。本研究希望通过多方协同,推动原生植物从“被动应用”走向“主动设计”,在城市可持续发展中发挥更大作用。
This study focuses on the application advantages of native plants in urban gardens,analyzing their strong adaptability,high stress resistance,and stable relationship with local ecology.It points out that they have considerable benefits in improving biodiversity,purifying water quality,regulating microclimate,and reducing maintenance costs.The study combines the case of Qihe National Wetland Park in Hebi City to analyze the construction method of its native plant community and the ecological restoration achievements,verifying the comprehensive value of native plants in improving ecosystem stability and landscape diversity.Research has pointed out that the promotion of native plants still faces problems such as unscientific species screening,insufficient policy support,and weak public awareness.Therefore,it is recommended to strengthen resource investigation,optimize policy mechanisms,promote public participation,and establish a long-term monitoring system.This study expects to promote the transformation of native plants from"passive application"to"active design"through multi-party collaboration,and to play a greater role in urban sustainable development.
作者
杨昀轲
Yang Yunke(Hebi Polytechnic,Hebi,458030)
出处
《分子植物育种》
北大核心
2025年第24期8283-8288,共6页
Molecular Plant Breeding
关键词
原生植物
园林设计
生物多样性
生态修复
生态效益
Native plants
Landscape design
Bio-diversity
Ecological restoration
Ecological benefit
