摘要
阎良相枣种植历史悠久,是当地农业增收支柱产业之一。但是,近年来阎良相枣生产中存在果农忽视采后田间管理从而影响次年产量和品质的问题。根据阎良相枣的生长特点以及栽培管理中遇到的问题,通过在部分园区开展实践,于秋冬季采后农闲时节实施施肥、灌溉、修剪等田间管理措施,可显著增强树势、积累养分、提高产量和果实品质。
Yanliang Xiangzao(a local jujube cultivar)has a long cultivation history and is one of the pillar industries for agricultural income increase in the region.However,in recent years,there exists a problem in Yanliang Xiangzao production:fruit growers neglect post-harvest field management,which adversely affects the yield and fruit quality of the following year.Based on the growth characteristics of Yanliang Xiangzao and the problems encountered in its cultivation and management,practical experiments carried out in some orchards have shown that implementing field management measures such as fertilization,irrigation,and pruning during the slack season after harvest in autumn and winter can significantly enhance tree vigor,accumulate nutrients,and improve the yield and fruit quality.
作者
杨丰华
YANG Fenghua(Xian Yanliang District Forestry Science and Technology Center,Xi′an Shaanxi 710089,China)
出处
《果树资源学报》
2026年第1期69-70,73,共3页
Journal of Fruit Resources
关键词
阎良相枣
田间管理
技术措施
Yanliang Xiangzao
field management
technical measures
