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气动凿岩机施加转钎扭矩装置设计

Design of Torque Application Device for Drill Rod Rotation in Pneumatic Rock Drills
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摘要 文章设计一体化施加转钎扭矩装置,基于切削、摩擦与黏滑附加三部分构建扭矩需求包络,提出“动力单元+增扭传动+限扭解耦+密封防护+标准接口”的模块化方案与压力-扭矩标定的控制框架。进行气动马达与传动系统动力学模型构建及多场耦合仿真,结合样机台架试验与工况试验,验证了装置的扭矩能力、转速稳定性、解卡有效性等,以期形成可用于工程验收与在役标定的参考流程。 This paper designs an integrated torque application device for drill rod rotation,constructs the torque demand envelope based on cutting,friction and stick-slip addition,and proposes modular scheme comprising"power unit+torque-increasing transmission+torque-limiting decoupling+sealing protection+standard interface"and the pressure-torque calibration control framework.The dynamic model construction and multi-field coupling simulation of the pneumatic motor and transmission system are carried out.Combined with the prototype bench test and working condition test,the torque capacity,rotational speed stability and stuck releasing effectiveness of the device are verified,in order to form a reference process that can be used for engineering acceptance and in-service calibration.
作者 沈俊 SHEN Jun(Shanxi Provincial Geological Prospecting Bureau No.217 Geological Brigade Co.,Ltd.,Datong 037008,Shanxi,China)
出处 《凿岩机械气动工具》 2025年第12期56-58,共3页 Rock Drilling Machinery & Pneumatic Tools
关键词 气动凿岩机 转钎扭矩装置 气动马达 传动系统 pneumatic rock drill rotary bit torque device pneumatic motor transmission system
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