摘要
随着全球老龄化趋势的加剧及慢性病发病率的持续攀升,健康监测和早期干预的需求日益迫切。柔性可穿戴传感器凭借其无创、便携和舒适等优点,已成为推动个性化医疗发展的关键技术。本文从健康监测的具体应用场景出发,系统综述了柔性传感器在医疗健康领域的最新研究进展。首先,概述了柔性传感器的设计基础;进而,重点分析了其在生命体征、生化标志物及运动与神经活动监测中的具体应用,深入探究了不同场景下的临床意义、技术挑战及针对性解决方案;最后,总结了当前面临的技术瓶颈与临床挑战,并对未来健康监测系统的发展方向进行了展望。本文旨在为柔性电子技术与医学的深度融合提供系统性参考。
With the intensification of global aging trends and the continuous rise in the incidence of chronic diseases,the demand for health monitoring and early intervention has become increasingly urgent.Owing to their non-invasive nature,portability,and comfort,flexible wearable sensors have emerged as a key technology driving the development of personalized healthcare.Starting from specific application scenarios in health monitoring,this article systematically reviews recent research advances in flexible sensors within the healthcare field.Firstly,it outlines the design fundamentals of flexible sensors.This is followed by a focused analysis of their specific applications in monitoring vital signs,biochemical markers,as well as motion and neural activities,along with an in-depth exploration of the clinical significance,technical challenges,and targeted solutions in different scenarios.Finally,the current technical bottlenecks and clinical challenges are summarized,and an outlook on the future development of health monitoring systems is provided.This review aims to provide a systematic reference for the deep integration of flexible electronics technology and medicine.
作者
陈雪(综述)
徐桂芝(审校)
CHEN Xue;XU Guizhi(State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Power Distribution Equipment and System,School of Electrical Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,P.R.China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Bioelectromagnetic Technology and Intelligent Health,School of Electrical Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,P.R.China)
出处
《生物医学工程学杂志》
北大核心
2025年第6期1273-1280,共8页
Journal of Biomedical Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52320105008)。
