摘要
叙事性是中国古典园林的内生基因,研究园林空间所呈现的故事和情节,有利于建立园林与人的联系。基于惠山园与寄畅园的写仿关系,以两园为例,选取明清时期寄畅园和惠山园的相关诗词共243首为原始文本语料,借助语义网络分析等研究方法,挖掘其叙事要素、叙事场景及叙事主题,进而将两个园林进行横向比较。研究结果表明,惠山园虽是对寄畅园的写仿,但主要表现在对其叙事要素上的写仿,其叙事场景及叙事主题则呈现出不同的差异。该文对园林叙事结构的溯源,为园林的修复与重建提供了除物质层面外的“意”的参考依据。
Narrative is the endogenous gene of classical Chinese gardens,and studying the stories and plots presented by garden space is conducive to establishing the connection between space and people.Based on the imitation relationship between Huishan Garden and Jichang Garden,this paper takes the two gardens as an example,takes a total of 243 poems related to Jichang Garden and Huishan Garden in the Ming and Qing dynasties as original corpus data,and explores their narrative elements,narrative scenes and narrative themes with the help of semantic network analysis,and then compares the two gardens horizontally.As a result,although Huishan Garden is an imitation of Jichang Garden,it is mainly manifested in its parody of its narrative elements,and its narrative scenes and narrative themes vary according to the owner of the garden.Through the traceability of the narrative structure of the garden,the restoration and reconstruction of the garden provides a reference for"meaning"in addition to the material level.
作者
张卫
刘仙姿
Zhang Wei;Liu Xianzi
出处
《古建园林技术》
2025年第6期90-94,共5页
Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens
基金
湖南省社科基金项目(19YBA084)
湖南省研究生创新平台项目(湘教通[2019]370号)。
关键词
叙事性
园林
文本挖掘
语义网络
比较研究
Narrative
Garden
Text Mining
Semantic Network
Comparative Studies
