摘要
色彩基因图谱建立色彩档案库和色卡标准,为传统村落建筑修缮、立面改造提供了精确的色彩数值和材料工艺指导,其核心重要性在于它实现了从色彩地理感性认知到理性量化、局部修复到整体管控的革命性转变。本研究针对楚雄州黑井古镇村落119处有效采样点进行K-Means聚类分析,结果4种中心聚类颜色为中性偏蓝绿灰、暖橙色、高饱和橙赭色、高饱和亮黄色,绘制Lab三维散点分布和RBG色块矩阵图构建黑井古镇建筑色彩地理三维基因图谱及对照表。通过bar figure和XRD分析结合材料科学评估接枝率和覆盖率、纯度和结晶度,以期科学监测建筑立面的褪色、风化程度,为制定更精准、更及时的预防性保护方案提供数据支持。
The Color Gene Map establishes a color archive and standard color chart,providing precise color values and material craftsmanship guidance for the restoration and facade renovation of traditional village architecture.Its core significance lies in achieving a revolutionary shift from intuitive color perception to rational quantification,and from localized restoration to holistic management.This study conducted K-Means clustering analysis on 119 valid sampling points in Heijing Ancient Town,Chuxiong Prefecture.The results identified four central clusters:neutral blue-green-gray,warm orange,high-saturation orange-ochre,and high-saturation bright yellow.A three-dimensional Lab scatter plot and RGB color block matrix were constructed to establish the three-dimensional color genetic map and reference table for Heijing Ancient Town's architectural colors.Combining bar figure analysis with XRD and materials science evaluations of grafting rate,coverage,purity,and crystallinity enables scientific monitoring of facade fading and weathering.This provides data support for developing more precise and timely preventive conservation strategies.
作者
曹尘
晏奕
姜倪皓
CAO Chen;YAN Yi;JIANG Nihao(College of Chemistry and Geographical Sciences,Chuxiong Normal University,Chuxiong 675000,Yunnan,China;Batuying Township Middle School,Beipiao City,Chaoyang 122117,Liaoning,China)
出处
《云南地理环境研究》
2025年第6期23-29,共7页
Yunnan Geographic Environment Research
基金
云南省地方本科高校基础研究联合专项资金项目(202101BA070001-186)
地理科学云南省一流专业建设点项目(220900135284058)
楚雄师范学院2024年度大学生校级立项科研课题(XSKY24103)。
关键词
色彩基因图谱
传统村落建筑
色彩地理
楚雄州
黑井古镇
color gene map
traditional village architecture
color geography
Chuxiong Prefecture
Heijing Ancient Town
