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海洋石油平台系统调试关键节点

Key Nodes in the System Commissioning of Offshore Oil Platforms
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摘要 海上油气生产平台系统调试是整个陆地建造及海上建造机械完工前的关键工作,调试工作执行的完整性及执行结果好坏将直接影响油气田的安全运行。本文主要介绍了平台调试前的准备工作和总体原则及调试过程中需要关注的重点工作,以平台送受电工作、原油发电机调试、应急管理系统(EMS)调试、中控逻辑测试和水循环等其他公用系统调试工作为主体框架,涵盖电力、工艺、公用、仪表控制系统等内容,详细阐述了常规海上油气生产平台系统调试的相关系统调试前置工作,调试主要内容,实现以调试反推施工进度和施工质量的目标,保障调试工作顺利完成。 The commissioning of an offshore oil and gas production platform system is a critical task preceding mechanical completion of both onshore fabrication and offshore installation.The thoroughness and outcomes of the commissioning work will have a direct impact on the safe operation of the oil and gas fields.This article primarily addresses the preparatory work and overarching principles prior to system commissioning,alongside the key tasks that require focused attention during the commissioning phase.The primary framework encompasses platform power transmission and reception,crude oil generator commissioning,EMS(emergency management system)commissioning,central control logic testing,and the commissioning of water circulation and other utility systems.These cover areas such as power,process,utilities,and instrumentation controls.It provides a detailed elaboration on the pre-commissioning activities pertinent to conventional offshore oil and gas production platforms,the main elements of the commissioning process,and the objective of employing commissioning to promote construction progress and quality,thereby ensuring the seamless completion of the commissioning work.
作者 张春 ZHANG Chun(Deepwater Engineering&Construction Center,CNOOC China Ltd.,Shenzhen 518067,Guangdong,China)
出处 《海洋工程装备与技术》 2025年第4期96-103,共8页 Ocean Engineering Equipment and Technology
关键词 预调试 平台 发电机 公用 中控 工艺 pre-commissioning platform generator utilities central control process
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