摘要
在文化强国与国家文化数字化战略背景下,非物质文化遗产传承仍面临传承主体断层、创新动力不足与协同机制缺失等挑战。传统“政产学”三螺旋模型忽视了文化社群的主体性与文化认同根基。本文构建了纳入文化社群作为独立主体的“政府-高校-企业-文化社群”四螺旋模型,系统探讨设计赋能非遗传承的内在机制。研究发现,四大主体借由资源整合、沟通协调与利益分配机制形成协同创新系统:政府提供政策与平台,高校贡献技术与人才,企业连接市场与实现价值,文化社群则构成文化根系与内生动力。研究进一步提出设计通过“文化解码-数字转译-场景活化”三阶段路径,推动非遗实现创造性转化与创新性发展。本研究通过将‘文化社群’概念化为兼具文化供给与价值认同双重属性的能动主体,精炼并深化了四螺旋理论在文化创新领域的解释力,为构建非遗活态传承的可持续生态系统提供了一个整合了文化本真性与协同创新逻辑的全新分析框架。
Driven by the national strategies of building a“Cultural Powerhouse”and promoting cultural digitalization,the transmission of Intangible Cultural Heritage(ICH)continues to face challenges,including a generational gap among practitioners,insufficient momentum for innovation,and a lack of collaborative mechanisms.The traditional“government-industry-academia”Triple Helix model overlooks the agency of cultural communities and their foundational role in cultural identity.This paper proposes a“government-university-enterprise-cultural community”Quadruple Helix model,which incorporates cultural communities as an independent helix,to systematically investigate the intrinsic mechanism through which design empowers ICH transmission.The study finds that these four actors form a collaborative innovation system via mechanisms of resource integration,communication and coordination,and benefit distribution.Within this system,the government provides policy support and platforms,universities contribute technology and talent,enterprises connect ICH to the market for value realization,and cultural communities serve as the cultural root and provide endogenous motivation.Furthermore,the research proposes a three-stage pathway for design to facilitate the creative transformation and innovative development of ICH:“cultural decoding,digital translation,and contextual activation”.This study conceptualizes’cultural communities’as active entities with dual attributes of cultural supply and value recognition,refining and deepening the explanatory power of the four helix theory in the field of cultural innovation.It provides a new analytical framework that integrates cultural authenticity and collaborative innovation logic to construct a sustainable ecosystem for the active inheritance of intangible cultural heritage.
作者
高晓昧
Gao Xiaomei(Shanghai Technical Institute of Electronics&Information,Shanghai 201411)
关键词
四螺旋模型
设计赋能
非物质文化遗产
文化社群
协同创新
Quadruple Helix Model
Design Empowerment
Intangible Cultural Heritage
Cultural Community
Collaborative Innovation
