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面向儿童消防安全的AR消防模拟车设计与应用

Research on the Design of AR Fire Simulation Vehicle for Children's Fire Safety
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摘要 为提升学龄儿童消防基础知识的普及率,降低不良用火对儿童的伤害,提出一种融合STEAM教育与AR技术的科普产品设计流程,提高儿童消防类产品的教育性、玩法多样性和新技术的使用率。对Steam教育的历史机遇和挑战进行研究,获取符合儿童行为特征的教学方式,提高儿童消防知识的科普效率并融入AR基础,借助多媒体设备在生活场景中叠加用户真实感知的虚拟火焰、水柱等组件,让儿童沉浸式体验灭火救援的实际流程,利用STM32F103芯片微控制器作为关键调节核心,对外围电动驱动、超声波、传感器等模块进行调节,设计了一款消防巡逻车。 To enhance the dissemination of basic fire safety knowledge among school-age children and reduce the harm caused by improper fire usage,a science popularization product design process integrating STEAM education and AR technology is proposed.This approach aims to improve the educational value,gameplay diversity,and utilization of new technologies in children's fire safety products.This paper investigates the historical opportunities and challenges of STEAM education to develop teaching methods that align with children's behavioral characteristics.It enhances the efficiency of fire safety knowledge dissemination by incorporating AR fundamentals,utilizing multimedia devices to overlay virtual flames,water columns,and other components that provide users with immersive real-world experiences of firefighting and rescue operations.Using the STM32F103 microcontroller as the key control core,the design adjusts peripheral modules such as electric drives,ultrasonic sensors,and other components.A fire patrol vehicle is developed to achieve these objectives.
作者 刘一阳 周祺 胡晓蝶 郑锦宇 LIU Yiyang;ZHOU Qi;HU Xiaodie;ZHENG Jinyu(School of Industrial Design,Hubei Univ.of Tech.,Wuhan 430068,China;Hubei University Affiliated Middle School,Wuhan 430063,China)
出处 《湖北工业大学学报》 2025年第6期100-106,共7页 Journal of Hubei University of Technology
基金 湖北省教研项目(2021310) 大学生创新创业培训计划(S202110500072)。
关键词 消防安全 AR技术 消防模拟车 设计与教育 fire safety AR technology fire simulation vehicle design and education
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