摘要
血管性认知障碍(vascular cognitive impairment,VCI)是仅次于阿尔茨海默病的第二大痴呆类型,发病率逐年升高。认知康复是治疗VCI患者的重要手段。传统的认知康复方法枯燥、无趣,疗效有限。近年来,虚拟现实、非侵入性经颅刺激、视觉反馈平衡训练等新型康复技术成为热点,运用多模式的联合治疗方案具有更佳的改善作用。本文就新型康复技术在VCI患者中的康复治疗做一综述,期待为VCI患者的临床康复提供一定的参考价值。
Vascular cognitive impairment(VCI)is the second most common type of dementia after Alzheimer's disease,and its incidence is increasing annually.Cognitive rehabilitation is a crucial therapeutic approach for patients withVCI.Traditional cognitive rehabilitation methods are often monotonous,unengaging,and have lim ited efficacy.In recent years,novel rehabilitation technologies such as virtual reality,non-invasive transcranial stimulation,and visual feedback balance training have gained prominence.Multimodal combination therapy has shown superior improvement effects.This article reviews the application of these new rehabilitation technolo gies in the treatment of VCI patients,aiming to provide reference value for their clinical rehabilitation.
作者
吴平平
孙维霞
赵玮婧
尤红
WU Pingping;SUN Weixia;ZHAO Weijing;YOU Hong(First School of Clinical Medicine,Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730000,China;The Second Ward,Department of Neurology,Gansu Provincial People’s Hospital,Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《神经损伤与功能重建》
2025年第12期756-759,共4页
Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction
基金
甘肃省自然科学基金项目(视觉反馈平衡系统与数字化跑台联合干预的康复训练模式对脑小血管病患者三维步态运动学与脑弥散张量成像的影响及相关性研究,No.21JR1RA020)
甘肃省自然科学基金项目(视觉反馈平衡系统联合数字化跑台对急性期脑梗死患者平衡步态的影响及大脑皮层神经重塑与脑弥散张量成像相关性研究,No.21JR11RA194)。
关键词
血管性认知障碍
认知康复
新型康复技术
研究进展
vascular cognitive impairment
cognitive rehabilitation
novel rehabilitation technology
research progress
