摘要
水生态产品是水生态系统为人类提供的各种有用的产品和服务,建立水生态产品核算体系,对水生态产品进行核算,有助于科学制定水生态产品生态补偿标准。文章对“水生态系统服务”与“水生态产品”的定义以及研究发展历程进行了梳理,并对核算“水生态产品”价值中现有的替代市场技术法、模型法和当量因子法等方法进行了分析,指出了我国水生态产品价值核算研究存在的问题,为未来研究提供参考。
Water ecological products are useful products and services provided by water ecosystems for human beings,and the establishment of an accounting system for water ecological products will help scientifically formulate ecological compensation standards for water ecological products.In this article,the definitions of“water ecosystem services”and“water ecological products”and the development history are clarified,and the value accounting methods such as alternative market technology method,modeling method and equivalent factor method are analyzed,and finally,the problems that exist in domestic research on the value accountingof water ecological products is pointed out.,which can provide references for future research.
作者
吕凯
司振江
李铁男
郭微微
任万杰
LYU Kai;SI Zhenjiang;LI Tienan;GUO Weiwei;REN Wanjie(Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,Heilongjiang,China;Heilongjiang Water Conservancy Research Institute,Harbin 1500803,Heilongjiang,China)
出处
《水利发展研究》
2025年第11期96-102,共7页
Water Resources Development Research
基金
2022年度黑龙江省经济社会发展重点研究课题(22241)。
关键词
水生态系统服务
水生态产品
价值核算
生态补偿
water ecosystem services
water ecological products
value accounting
ecological compensation
