摘要
目的分析细节护理在胰岛素泵联合动态血糖监测应用于糖尿病患者中的临床效果。方法便利选取2022年2月—2024年6月永安市立医院临床收治的68例糖尿病患者为研究对象,根据不同干预护理模式将其分为对照组(34例,实施常规护理)与研究组(34例,实施细节护理),均连续护理14 d。比较组间空腹血糖(fasting plasma glucose,FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2-hour postprandial plasma glucose,2 hPG)水平,广泛性焦虑障碍量表(Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale,GAD-7)与营养风险筛查表(Nutritional Risk Screening-2002,NRS-2002)评分。结果护理前,两组FPG水平、2 hPG水平、GAD-7评分、NRS-2002评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。护理7 d及护理14 d后,研究组FPG、2 hPG水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。护理7 d及护理14 d后,研究组护理GAD-7评分分别为(8.10±1.02)分与(4.06±0.61)分,均低于对照组的(12.64±0.93)分与(8.30±1.09)分,差异均有统计学意义(t=19.179,19.793;P均<0.05)。护理7 d及护理14 d后,研究组NRS-2002评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论细节护理在糖尿病患者胰岛素泵联合动态血糖监测管理中能有效控制患者血糖,改善焦虑情绪,保障患者机体营养水平。
Objective To analyze the effect of detailed nursing on insulin pump combined with dynamic blood glucose monitoring in diabetes mellitus patients.Methods From February 2022 to June 2024,68 patients with diabetes mellitus admitted to Yong'an Municipal Hospital were conveniently selected as the research objects.According to different intervention nursing modes,they were divided into control group(34 cases,routine nursing)and study group(34 cases,detailed nursing),all of which were given continuous nursing for 14 d.The levels of fasting plasma glucose(FPG),2-hour postprandial plasma glucose(2 hPG),Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale(GAD-7)and Nutritional Risk Screening-2002(NRS-2002)were compared between the two groups.Results Before nursing,there was no significant difference in FPG level,2 hPG level,GAD-7 score and NRS-2002 score between the two groups(all P>0.05).After 7 d of nursing and 14 d of nursing,the levels of FPG and 2 hPG in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After 7 d of nursing and 14 d of nursing,the GAD-7 scores of the study group were(8.10±1.02)points and(4.06±0.61)points,respectively,which were lower than(12.64±0.93)points and(8.30±1.09)points of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(t=19.179,19.793;both P<0.05).After 7 d of nursing and 14 d of nursing,the NRS-2002 scores of the study group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Conclusions Detail nursing can effectively control blood glucose,improve anxiety and ensure the nutritional level of patients in the management of insulin pump combined with dynamic blood glucose monitoring in diabetes mellitus patients.
作者
刘英莲
李晓静
LIU Yinglian;LI Xiaojing(Department of Endocrinology,Yong'an Municipal Hospital,Sanming 366000,Fujian,China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2025年第21期153-156,共4页
Diabetes New World
关键词
细节护理
胰岛素泵
动态血糖监测
糖尿病
Detailed nursing
Insulin pump
Continuous glucose monitoring
Diabetes mellitus
