摘要
省级档案法规是各区域档案事业推进的重要法律支撑。文章立足于比较视角,以《中华人民共和国档案法》修订后,新修订实施的十五部省级档案条例为分析样本,从主体结构、立法目的的宏观角度和立法内容的微观视角横向对比其不同之处,分析归纳出其内容在基本规定、收集整理与利用保护、信息化建设及监督惩处机制上均有所差异。再纵向对比省级档案法规修订前后的差别,发现其在尊重上位法的精神与原则、与自身区域实际契合、条款内容细化方面均有进步性。最后指出不足之处,包括文本内容重复、档案权利救济内容欠缺、档案信息化建设缺乏持续推动力等,并提出完善意见,以期为省级档案法规的修订和进一步细化完善提供参考。
Provincial archival regulations are important legal support for the promotion of archives in various regions.Based on a comparative perspective,this study takes 15 provincial archival regulations newly revised and implemented after the revision of the Archives Law of the People's Republic of China as the analysis samples.From a macroscopic perspective of the main structure,legislative purpose and a microscopic perspective of the legislative content,the differences are compared horizontally,and it is analyzed and summarized that there are differences in the basic provisions,collection,arrangement,utilization and protection,informatization development,and supervision and punishment mechanisms.By vertically comparing the differences before and after the revision of provincial archival regulations,it finds that there is progress in respecting the spirit and principles of higher-level laws,aligning with their own regional realities,and refining the content of their provisions.Finally,the shortcomings are pointed out,including the repetition of textual content,the lack of content of archival rights and remedies,and the lack of sustained impetus for the development of archival informatization.Suggestions for improvement are proposed in order to provide reference for the revision and further refinement of provincial archival regulations.
作者
李彩容
杜可婷
张怡静
Li Cairong;Du Keting;Zhang Yijing(School of History and Culture,Hubei University,Wuhan,Hubei 430062)
出处
《档案与建设》
2025年第12期59-66,共8页
Archives & Construction
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“档案开放审核中的信息安全影响因素与保障体系研究”(项目编号:24BTQ019)阶段性研究成果。
关键词
《中华人民共和国档案法》
档案法规
省级法规
Archives Law of the People's Republic of China
Archival Regulations
Provincial Regulations
