摘要
共生理论为乡村非遗旅游生态的诠释提供了新视角,乡村非遗旅游的共生要素主要由共生单元、共生模式、共生界面与共生环境构成,四者之间相互作用、相互影响。乡村非遗旅游的共生过程可分为共生认同、共生孵化与共生成熟三个阶段,而在其基础上建立的共生机制则包含了认同机制、动力机制、协同机制、合作机制、共享机制、风险管控机制与利益分配机制。实现乡村非遗旅游共生演进与高质量发展,需要强化共生单元并增强共生能量、优化共生界面并彰显科技赋能、完善共生环境并开拓协同空间。
The symbiosis theory provides a new perspective for the ecological interpretation of rural folk tourism.The symbiotic elements of rural intangible cultural heritage tourism are mainly composed of symbiotic units,symbiotic models,symbiotic interfaces,and symbiotic environments,which interact and influence one another.The symbiotic process of rural intangible cultural heritage tourism can be divided into three stages:symbiotic identification,symbiotic incubation,and symbiotic maturity.Based on this,its symbiotic mechanism includes the subject-selection mechanism,power mechanism,coordination mechanism,cooperation mechanism,sharing mechanism,risk-control mechanism,and benefit-distribution mechanism.To achieve the symbiotic evolution and high-quality development of rural folk tourism,we need to strengthen symbiotic units,enhance symbiotic energy,optimize symbiotic interfaces,highlight the enabling role of technology,improve symbiotic environments and expand collaborative spaces.
作者
何琛璐
王凤苓
HE Chenlu;WANG Fengling
出处
《民俗研究》
北大核心
2025年第6期75-82,155,共9页
Folklore Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金艺术学重大项目“中华文明精神标识的艺术呈现与传播研究”(项目编号:23ZD02)
山东省社会科学规划研究项目“清代山东年画雕版中的齐鲁民俗研究”(项目编号:24CWYJ33)的阶段性成果。
关键词
非遗旅游
共生理论
乡村振兴
文旅融合
rural intangible cultural heritage tourism
Symbiosis Theory
rural revitalization
integration of culture and tourism