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经济法框架下企业环境责任的规范化执行与法律保障

Standardized Implementation and Legal Safeguards of Corporate Environmental Responsibility Under the Economic Law Framework
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摘要 企业环境责任作为经济法律体系的重要组成部分,关乎生态文明建设与绿色发展。当前企业环境责任在实践中面临排放标准模糊、监管执法程序不统一、信息披露制度不完善等现实困境。为破解这一困境,文章提出以下规范化路径:在执行层面,通过制定污染物排放限值标准、统一环境保护设施技术标准、建立监管执法检查制度、健全违法行为报告机制、完善环境信息公开制度;在法律保障层面,要明确行政处罚适用规则、确定民事损害赔偿方法、追究严重违法刑事责任、规定生态损害修复方式、实施信用惩戒联动措施等,形成全链条责任追究与多元化司法救济格局。 As a crucial component of the economic legal system,corporate environmental responsibility is vital for ecological civilization construction and green development.Currently,the implementation of corporate environmental responsibility faces practical such challenges as ambiguous emission standards,inconsistent regulatory enforcement procedures,and inadequate information disclosure systems.To address these issues,this study proposes the following standardization pathways:at the implementation level,by establishing pollutant emission limit standards,unifying technical standards for environmental protection facilities,creating a regulatory enforcement inspection system,improving violation reporting mechanisms,and enhancing environmental information disclosure systems;at the legal safeguard level,by clarifying administrative penalty rules,defining methods for civil compensation,pursuing criminal liability for severe violations,stipulating ecological damage remediation measures,and implementing credit punishment mechanisms.These efforts aim to establish a comprehensive accountability chain and a diversified judicial relief framework.
作者 王远芳 WANG Yuan-fang(Wannan Medical College,Wuhu 241000,China)
出处 《哈尔滨学院学报》 2025年第11期71-75,共5页 Journal of Harbin University
基金 2023年安徽省高等学校省级重点质量工程项目,项目编号:2023jyxm0659 2022皖南医学院校级质量工程项目,项目编号:2022jyxm14。
关键词 经济法 企业环境责任 规范化执行 法律保障 环境治理 Economic Law corporate environmental responsibility standardized impleme-ntation legal safeguard environmental governance
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