摘要
肿瘤放射治疗是恶性肿瘤治疗中的重要手段,其疗效对放射治疗设备、技术和人才高度依赖。随着国内放射治疗设备和相关技术的不断发展,国产放射治疗设备的技术参数已达到国际先进水平。目前我国基层医院承担约70%的肿瘤初诊任务,但受限于设备、技术及人才短缺,肿瘤规范化诊疗率较低,而国产创新一体化放射治疗设备通过物理结构融合或功能协同创新,将直线加速器与医学影像设备或其他治疗装置(如伽玛刀)进行一体化融合,大幅降低基层医院放射治疗实施的难度。在国家重点研发计划项目的支持下,中国医学装备协会放射治疗装备技术分会组织相关领域专家为国产创新一体化放射治疗设备系统建立了临床诊疗指南,指导设备的规范化临床应用。为使国产放射治疗设备更好地在基层医院临床应用,专家组结合基层医院现状,针对国产创新一体化放射治疗设备临床诊疗指南进行了基层化改编,形成基层医院临床诊疗指南,旨在规范化国产创新一体化放射治疗设备在基层医院中的临床应用。
Radiotherapy for tumor is one important way in treatment for malignant tumor.Its curative efficacy heavily depends on radiotherapy equipment,technique,and professional personnel.With the continuous development of domestic radiotherapy equipment and related technologies,the technical parameters of domestic radiotherapy equipment have reached the international advanced level.At present,the grassroots hospitals of China undertake approximate 70%of the initial diagnosis of tumors,but the rate of standardized diagnosis and treatment of tumors is less than 50%due to the shortage of equipment,technology and professional personnel.Aimed at this situation,the domestically innovative integrated radiotherapy equipment conducted integrated convergence for linear accelerator and medical imaging equipment or other therapeutic devices(such as Gamma knife)through convergence of physical structure,or collaborative innovation of function,which can greatly reduce the difficulty of implementing radiotherapy in grassroots hospitals.Under the support of National Key Research and Development Program,Radiotherapy Equipment and Technology Branch of China Association of Medical Equipment organized experts of related fields to establish clinical guideline of diagnosis and treatment for domestically innovative integrated radiotherapy equipment,so as to guide professional personnel of grassroots hospitals to carry out standardly clinical application for equipment.In order to realize better clinical application of domestic radiotherapy equipment in grassroots hospitals,the experts team combined with the current situation of grassroots hospitals to implement grassroots-level adaptation for clinical guideline of domestically innovative integrated radiotherapy equipment for diagnosis and treatment,which target was to standard the clinical application of domestically innovative integrated radiotherapy equipment in grassroots hospitals.
出处
《中国医学装备》
2025年第11期29-39,共11页
China Medical Equipment
基金
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2407106)。
关键词
国产创新一体化放射治疗设备
恶性肿瘤
放射治疗
基层医院
基本服务型医疗机构
基层化改编
Domestically integrated radiotherapy equipment
Malignant tumor
Radiotherapy
Grassroots hospital
Primary healthcare institution
Grassroots-level adaptation
