摘要
尼日利亚戏剧家费米·奥索菲桑的作品《督察长和英雄》是一部关于伦理的社会现实剧。以掠夺和谋杀为生存基础的荒诞社会构成了该剧的伦理现场,在剧中不同角色坚守或违背各自伦理身份的相悖选择中,困扰尼日利亚社会的各种弊病得以真实再现。剧中人物的对峙和周旋化身为底层民众在现实中追求公平正义的伦理诉求,既表达了剧作家深切的伦理关怀,又赋予了该剧独特的伦理意蕴。该剧深刻地反映了戏剧文学与社会伦理之间的紧密联系和相互作用,促使人们重新审视并思考社会规范的遵守对建立和提升社会信任度的重要性。
The Inspector and the Hero written by Nigerian playwright Femi Osofisan is a realistic drama about ethics.The absurd society,in which one’s survival based on pillage and murder provides the drama with an ethical arena.With different characters’opposite choices of being loyal to or violating their ethical identities,various evils plaguing Nigerian society are truly reproduced.The confrontation and contention between the characters in the drama turns into the ethical appeal of the underprivileged people for fairness and justice in reality,which not only expresses the playwright’s deep ethical concern,but also endows the drama with unique ethical implications,profoundly reflecting the close connection and interaction between dramatic literature and social ethics,so that encouraging people to re-examine and ponder on the importance of adherence to social norms in building and promoting social trust.
作者
黄坚
夏倩
HUANG Jian;XIA Qian(School of Foreign Languages,Changsha University of Science&Technology,Changsha 410076,China)
出处
《山东外语教学》
北大核心
2025年第5期89-98,共10页
Shandong Foreign Language Teaching
基金
湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“尼日利亚本土文化视域下费米·奥索菲桑的戏剧创作研究”(项目编号:22WLH008)的阶段性成果。
