摘要
Pediatric lupus nephritis(LN)is a challenging and severe condition in pediatrics.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has shown significant advantages in improving immune disorders,reducing recurrence rates,and mitigating the toxic side effects of Western medications.However,it faces challenges such as the lack of a unified TCM syndrome differentiation system,insufficient standardization of dynamic syndrome differentiation,an incomplete efficacy evaluation system,and a lack of precise intervention methods.This study focuses on the clinical advantages of TCM.On 1 September 2024,the 35th Clinical Advantage Disease Series Salon was held in Zhengzhou,discussing the advantages of TCM and integrated Chinese-Western medicine in treating pediatric LN.Experts in TCM and integrated Chinese-Western medicine,along with interdisciplinary researchers,conducted extensive and in-depth discussions.They proposed specific recommendations for TCM and integrated Chinese-Western medicine in treating pediatric LN and reached a consensus.Based on this,the study analyzes the challenges in treating pediatric LN from the perspective of its development patterns,and summarizes three key areas and six research directions to highlight the advantages of TCM and integrated Chinese-Western medicine in treating pediatric LN.It focuses on three key areas:The construction of a TCM system for pediatric LN,the prevention and treatment of complications,and chronic disease management.And it proposes six research directions:(1)Constructing a syndrome differentiation system for pediatric LN;(2)Formulating TCM and integrated Chinese-Western medicine guidelines for pediatric LN;(3)Researching the mechanisms of enhancing efficacy and reducing toxicity in integrated Chinese-Western medicine for pediatric LN;(4)Preventing and treating complications in pediatric LN;(5)Developing and researching TCM regimens for preventing and treating the recurrence of pediatric LN;(6)Strategies for the full-cycle chronic disease management of pediatric LN.Finally,the study summarizes and generalizes the technological layout and research directions for pediatric LN.Therefore,based on the series of salons on traditional Chinese medicine advantages for children LN diseases,this paper puts forward a research paradigm of scientific and technological breakthroughs for children LN,in order to provide reference for the construction and research direction of children LN diagnosis and treatment system with traditional Chinese medicine characteristics.