摘要
自清洁材料主要分为超疏水材料和超双疏材料,在防污、防腐、防结冰等领域具有广泛的应用前景。本文总结了目前常用的几类超疏水材料的制备方法,包括离子处理法、刻蚀法、电化学法、自组装法等,从制备成本、稳定性以及自清洁能力等角度,介绍了现有制备技术的研究现状,以期为自清洁材料在工业中的大规模推广应用提供参考。
Self-cleaning materials include super hydrophobic materials and super-amphiphobic materials,and have a wide range of application prospects in the fields of anti-fouling,anti-corrosion,anti-icing,etc.In this paper,several commonly used preparation methods of superhydrophobic materials are summarized,including ion treatment,etching,electrochemical method,self-assembly method,the current research status of the existing preparation technology is analyzed from the perspectives of preparation cost,stability and self-cleaning ability,in order to provide reference for the large-scale promotion and application of self-cleaning materials in industry.
作者
孟佳敏
赵鑫
宋云霄
柳斌
李通
周诗雨
齐有元
董春萌
MENG Jiamin;ZHAO Xin;SONG Yunxiao;LIU Bin;LI Tong;ZHOU Shiyu;QI Youyuan;DONG Chunmeng(School of Medicine,Dezhou University,Dezhou 253023,China;Shandong Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Novel Pharmaceutical Excipients,Sustained and Controlled Release Preparations,Dezhou 253023,China)
出处
《化工技术与开发》
2025年第10期41-47,共7页
Technology & Development of Chemical Industry
基金
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR202211280312)
山东省大学生创新项目(S202410448020)
德州学院校级课题项目(2022xjrc441)。
关键词
自清洁
超疏水
超双疏
稳定性
self-cleaning
superhydrophobic material
super-amphiphobic material
stability
