摘要
地下水广泛用于农业、工业和城市供水。然而,随着经济的快速发展以及人类活动的加剧,地下水污染问题日益严重,影响了水资源的可持续利用及人类健康。地下水污染源主要来自农业污染、工业废水排放、城市生活污水、化学品泄漏等,这些污染物通过渗透、扩散等途径进入地下水系统,对水质造成污染。为了有效保护地下水资源,合理划分地下水源保护区成为重要的研究课题。地下水资源保护区的划分方法包括基于水文地质条件、地下水流动模式、污染源分布等因素的多种技术手段,目的是确保地下水资源的安全与可持续利用。希望本文的研究能为相关从业者探索到适合我国地下水源保护区的划分方案,从而为地下水资源的保护和管理提供理论依据。
Groundwater is widely used for agricultural,industrial,and urban water supply.However,with the rapid development of the economy and the intensification of human activities,the problem of groundwater pollution is becoming more and more serious,which affects the sustainable use of water resources and human health.The main sources of groundwater pollution are agricultural pollution,industrial wastewater discharge,urban domestic sewage,chemical leakage,etc.,which enter the groundwater system through infiltration and diffusion,causing pollution to water quality.In order to effectively protect groundwater resources,the rational division of groundwater source protection areas has become an important research topic.The classification method of groundwater source protection area includes a variety of technical means based on hydrogeological conditions,groundwater flow patterns,pollution source distribution and other factors,so as to ensure the safe and sustainable use of groundwater resources.It is hoped that this study can explore the classification scheme suitable for underground water source protection areas in China and thus it provide a theoretical basis for the protection and management of groundwater resources.
作者
廖何辉
Liao Hehui(Dapeng Administration,Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment,Shenzhen 518000,China)
出处
《皮革制作与环保科技》
2025年第18期44-46,共3页
Leather Manufacture and Environmental Technology
关键词
地下水
污染现状
地下水源保护区
划分方法
groundwater
pollution status
groundwater source protection areas
dividing method
