摘要
随着全球城市化与工业化进程的持续加速,空气污染、水污染、噪声污染及城市热岛效应等环境问题日趋严峻,逐渐演变为威胁公共健康的重要风险源。世界卫生组织(WHO)指出,全球约24%的疾病负担与环境因素相关,公共环境健康不仅关乎个体福祉,更是实现可持续发展目标的关键环节。近年来,“大健康”理念的兴起推动了环境健康研究从单一污染物治理向多学科协同创新的重大转型,城市规划、景观设计、智能监测等领域的突破性进展也为公共环境健康的治理开辟了新的研究路径。这一发展趋势表明,构建健康人居环境须采用系统化、跨学科的综合研究视角。
With the acceleration of global urbanization and industrialization,environmental issues such as air pollution,water pollution,noise pollution,and the urban heat island effect have become increasingly prominent,emerging as critical risk factors threatening public health.The World Health Organization(WHO)estimates that approximately 24%of the global disease burden is linked to environmental factors.Public environmental health is not only vital to individual well-being,but also serves as a key link toward achieving sustainable development goals.
出处
《景观设计》
2025年第5期I0004-I0004,共1页
Landscape Design
