摘要
针对集群目标威胁场景下定向能武器火力分配人力依赖强、算力赋能弱,作战效能受到严重制约的问题,提出一种定向能武器动态多目标分配模型。针对动态分配过程中射击稳定性差、易频繁转火的问题,设计了综合考虑历史累积与未来预测的优化目标函数形式,区别于传统概率毁伤律,将单次作用效果作为独立事件处理,提出的时间毁伤律通过特征毁伤时间,建立具有累积意义的定向能武器毁伤效率模型;给出方法运用流程与动态调整的重规划触发机制,并针对定向能武器抗击不确定目标长时间未击落的问题设计了反馈机制。通过多场景仿真验证分析发现,新方法能够给出拦截效率稳定、复杂场景适应强的分配方案,对提高定向能武器作战效能有一定参考价值。
Aiming at the problem of strong dependence on human and weak computational power in the assignment of directed energy weapons under the threat scenario of clustered targets,which seriously restricts the operational effectiveness,a dynamic multi-target assignment model for directed energy weapons is proposed.To address the issue of poor shooting stability and frequent shift firepower during the dynamic assignment process,an optimization objective function that considers both historical accumulation and future prediction is designed.Contrary to traditional probabilistic damage laws that treat single-shot effects as independent events,the proposed time damage law is used to establish damage efficiency model for DEWs with accumulation meaning based on characteristic damage time.Subsequently,the application process of the method and the re-planning trigger mechanism for dynamic adjustment are presented.A feedback mechanism is designed to address the problem of directed energy weapons failing to shoot down uncertain targets for a long time.Through multi-scene simulation and verification analysis,it is found that the new method can provide stable interception efficiency and strong adaptability to complex scenarios,which has certain reference value for improving the operational effectiveness of directed energy weapons.
作者
陈文武
王平
胡忠赫
成昕
阳东升
高思昊
CHEN Wenwu;WANG Ping*;HU Zhonghe;CHENG Xin;YANG Dongsheng;GAO Sihao(Unit 63670 of PLA,Luoyang 471000,China;Unit 63660 of PLA,Luoyang 471000,China)
出处
《火力与指挥控制》
北大核心
2025年第9期112-121,128,共11页
Fire Control & Command Control
关键词
定向能武器
动态武器目标分配
毁伤律
动态重规划
directed energy weapons
dynamic weapon target assignment
damage law
dynamic re planning
