摘要
目的 分析磁共振成像(MRI)在围绝经期Ⅰ期子宫内膜癌与子宫内膜息肉中的诊断价值。方法 选取2021年1月至2023年12月期间洛阳市东方人民医院收治的52例围绝经期子宫内膜息肉患者与48例围绝经期Ⅰ期子宫内膜癌患者作为研究对象,将其分别设为子宫内膜息肉组和子宫内膜癌组。两组患者均接受MRI检查,分析检查结果。结果 围绝经期子宫内膜息肉组各时段信号强度差值均高于子宫内膜癌组(P<0.05);子宫内膜息肉组强化峰值时间与最大相对信号强化率高于子宫内膜癌组,相对信号强化率低于子宫内膜癌组(P<0.05);子宫内膜癌组纤维核、出血、囊变、窄基底、带蒂、结合带完整均低于子宫内膜息肉组(P<0.05)。结论 围绝经期Ⅰ期子宫内膜癌与子宫内膜息肉采用MRI鉴别诊断,准确率高,操作方便、简单,安全性高,具有较高的临床应用价值。
【Objective】To analyze the diagnostic value of MRI in perimenopausal stage Ⅰ endometrial carcinoma and endometrial polyp.【Methods】Fifty-two cases of endometrial polyps and 48 cases of stage Ⅰ endometrial cancer treated in Luoyang Dongfang People's Hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects.All patients received MRI examination,and the examination results were analyzed.【Results】There were differences in signal intensity and scanning parameters between patients with endometrial polyp and patients with endometrial cancer(P<0.05).Fibrous nucleus,hemorrhage,cystic change,narrow base,pedicle and complete binding zone were lower than those of endometrial polyps(P<0.05).【Conclusion】The differential diagnosis of perimenopausal stage I endometrial carcinoma and endometrial polyp by MRI has high accuracy,convenient operation,simple and high safety,and has very high clinical application value.
作者
孟玫
尤云峰
MENG Mei;YOU Yunfeng(School of Clinical Medicine,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,Henan 471000,China;Department of Imaging,Luoyang Dongfang People's Hospital(the Third Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology),Luoyang,Henan 471000,China)
出处
《中国医学工程》
2025年第9期63-67,共5页
China Medical Engineering
