摘要
一代通儒戴震最主要的成就在语言学,但其语言学思想并非仅囿于传统小学。其由字词通道的广义语言学思想,拓展了古典语言学的研究对象、研究路径及研究方法。其超小学语言学思想主要表现为“字-词-道”篇章层级系统、语体语域观、像似性与历史发展观、互文性与语境观、“贯群经”的人文实证研究方法等。戴震的超小学语言学思想蕴含着现代语言学的特质,引领和推动了古典语言学发展,使得语言学渐渐脱离经学附庸,为中国语言学的发展作出了巨大贡献。
The most important achievement of Dai Zhen is in philology,but his linguistic thoughts are not only confined to philology.His linguistic thoughts of Dao via words in a broad sense have ex‐panded the research object,research path,and research method of Chinese classical linguistics.His su‐pra-philological linguistic thoughts are mainly claimed in his textual hierarchy system of“word-phrase-Dao,”along with his textological principles of genre and register,iconicity and historical development,intertextuality and context,as well as the humanistic-empirical research method of“Guan Qun Jing(inte‐grating the Confucian classics).”Dai Zhen’s supra-philological linguistic thoughts embody the character‐istics of modern linguistics,lead and promote the development of classical linguistics,make philology gradually break away from the classics,and make an indelible contribution to the development of Chi‐nese linguistics.
作者
傅瑛
FU Ying(School of Foreign Languages,Huangshan University,Huangshan 245041,China)
出处
《黄山学院学报》
2025年第4期9-13,共5页
Journal of Huangshan University
基金
黄山学院校级科研重点项目(徽州文化类)(2021xhwh006)
安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题(2022CX142)
安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目(2023AH051328)。
关键词
戴震
超小学
语言学思想
Dai Zhen
supra-philology
linguistic thoughts