摘要
国际工程中,业主的高质量要求与承包商的成本控制间的博弈贯穿项目全周期。技术规格书(SPEC)作为合同文件核心,可有效平衡需求与成本间的矛盾,已成为国际工程项目管理的重要工具。首先阐述了SPEC的概念、格式和内容,分析SPEC在国际工程项目管理中的作用,并结合国际工程中SPEC的应用实践案例,提出了SPEC管理重点和应对策略。
In international projects,the tension between the employer’s high-quality requirements and the contractor’s cost control persists throughout the project.The specification(SPEC),serving as a core contract document,can effectively balance this conflict between requirements and costs,which has become a vital management tool for international projects.The concept,format,and content of SPEC are firstly elaborated,then the role of SPEC in international project management is analyzed.Furthermore,by incorporating practical case studies of SPEC application in international projects,key management priorities and strategies for SPEC are proposed.
作者
田伟
TIAN Wei(China State Construction Overseas Development Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200125,China)
出处
《施工技术(中英文)》
2025年第18期144-148,153,共6页
Construction Technology
基金
中建八局2025年度科技研发项目(2025-4-04)。
关键词
项目管理
技术规格书
造价控制
参数库
审核流程
应对策略
project management
specification(SPEC)
cost control
parameter database
audit process
management strategy
