摘要
大食物观作为一种全面、多元的食物安全理念,对全球食物供应与安全保障具有举足轻重的战略意义,其愿景虽清晰,却在落地过程中频遇阻滞。将大食物观的多维目标与相应路径纳入统一框架,以“满足消费者需求”为核心,逐一检视理论策略的现实约束,可以发现,多数理论可行的实践路径受限于结构性矛盾与制度惯性,实际效能远低于预期。进一步对大食物观下理论可行但实践受阻的资源再配置策略进行研究,并对资源在粮食与非粮食物生产间转移的现实困难和成因进行分析,从中可以找到理论路径难以落地的关键制约因素。而强化理论支撑、优化政策保障机制等策略有利于提升大食物观的实践效能。
As a comprehensive and multifaceted concept of food security,China's Big Food Concept(BFC)is of great strategic importance for global food supply and security assurance.Despite its clearly articulated vision,the BFC faces recurrent bottlenecks in implementation.This study integrates the concept's multidimensional objectives and implementation pathways into a unified analytical framework.Centering on consumer demand fulfillment,it systematically examines the real-world constraints on theoretically sound strategies,especially the representative pathway of resource reallocation.It is found that most theoretically viable implementation pathways remain constrained by structural contradictions and institutional path dependencies,resulting in outcomes far below theoretical projections.Focusing specifically on resource reallocation strategies—a theoretically sound yet practically constrained approach under the BFC,this research conducts a systematic analysis of operational barriers and their structural drivers during resource transfers between grain and non-staple food production systems.It reveals the constraining factors and accordingly advances such strategic countermeasures as strengthening theoretical foundations and optimizing policy safeguard mechanisms to promote the implementation of the BFC.
作者
武舜臣
陈昱含
王兴华
Wu Shunchen;Chen Yuhan;Wang Xinghua(Rural Development Institute,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732;School of Sociology,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350;College of Agricultural Economics and Management,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taiyuan 030031,China)
出处
《江苏大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第5期16-29,共14页
Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(23CJY064)
中国社会科学院青年科研启动项目(2022YQNQD033)
中国社会科学院重大创新项目(2024YZD008)。
关键词
大食物观
粮食安全观
资源要素配置
食物消费结构
Big Food Concept
grain security outlook
allocation of resources
food consumption structure