摘要
虫草素是一种具有多重生物活性的核苷酸衍生物,多存在于虫草、蛹虫草中,其主要的生物功能有:抗炎、抗菌、抗病毒以及提高抗氧化性能等。随着虫草素的生产方法日益改进,从提取工艺到生物合成,其使用成本大幅度降低,为虫草素在畜禽生产中广泛应用奠定了基础。本文对虫草素的来源、结构、提取纯化、合成方式与生物功能及其作用机制进行了综述,并着重探讨了其在畜禽生产中的应用,旨在综合评价虫草素的生物功能,为虫草素进一步在畜禽养殖中应用提供理论指导。
Cordycepin is a kind of nucleotide derivative with multiple biological activities,which is mostly found in Cordyceps and Cordyceps militaris.Its main pharmacological effects include anti-inflammatory,antibacterial,antiviral and improving antioxidant capacity.With the increasing improvement of Cordycepin production methods,the cost of Cordycepin has been greatly reduced from extraction process to biosynthesis,which has laid a foundation for the wide application of Cordycepin in livestock and poultry production.In this paper,the source,structure,extraction and purification,synthesis,physiological function and mechanism of Cordycepin were reviewed,and its application in livestock and poultry production was emphatically discussed.The aim was to comprehensively evaluate the pharmacological effects of Cordycepin and provide theoretical guidance for the further application of Cordycepin in livestock and poultry breeding.
作者
朱传新
邓奕偲
徐伟伟
陈清华
ZHU Chuanxin;DENG Yicai;XU Weiwei;CHEN Qinghua(College of Animal Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China)
出处
《动物营养学报》
北大核心
2025年第9期5773-5783,共11页
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANIMAL NUTRITION
基金
容氏虫草素在仔猪中应用效果的研究(横向课题XCZX-2023221,2023—2024)。
关键词
虫草素
药理作用
人工培育
畜禽生产
Cordycepin
pharmacological effects
artificial cultivation
livestock production
