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Tunable colossal negative magnetoresistance of topological semimetal EuB_(6) thin sheets

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摘要 EuB_(6),a magnetic topological semimetal,has attracted considerable attention in recent years due to its rich intriguing physical properties,including a colossal negative magnetoresistance(CNMR)ratio exceeding-80%,a topological phase transition and a predicted quantum anomalous Hall effect(QAHE)approaching the two-dimensional(2D)limit.Yet,studies of the influence of the dimensionality approaching 2D on the electronic transport properties of EuB_(6) are still scarce.In this work,EuB_(6) thin sheets with thicknesses ranging from 35μm to 180μm were successfully fabricated through careful mechanical polishing of high-quality EuB_(6) single crystals.The reduced thickness,temperature and magnetic field have a strong influence on the electronic transport properties,including the CNMR and carrier concentration of EuB_(6) thin sheets.As the thickness of EuB_(6) thin sheets decreases from 180μm to 35μm,the magnetization transition temperature and the corresponding suppressing temperature of the Kondo effect decrease from 15.2 K to 10.9 K,while the CNMR ratio increases from-87.2%to-90.8%.Furthermore,the weak antilocalization effect transits to a weak localization effect and the carrier concentration increases by 9.4%at 30 K in a 35μm EuB_(6) thin sheet compared to the value reported for a 180μm thin sheet.Our findings demonstrate an obvious tunable effect of the reduced dimensionality on the transport properties of EuB_(6) along with the temperature and magnetic field,which could provide a route to exploring the QAHE near the 2D limit in EuB_(6) and other topological semimetals.
作者 Ke Zhu Qi Qi Yaofeng Xie Lulu Pan Senhao Lv Guojing Hu Zhen Zhao Guoyu Xian Yechao Han Lihong Bao Ying Zhang Xiao Lin Hui Guo Haitao Yang Hong-Jun Gao 祝轲;齐琦;谢耀锋;潘禄禄;吕森浩;胡国静;赵振;冼国裕;韩烨超;鲍丽宏;张颖;林晓;郭辉;杨海涛;高鸿钧
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 2025年第9期560-565,共6页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2022YFA1204100) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.62488201) the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant Nos.XDB33030000 and YSBR-053) Innovation Program of Quantum Science and Technology(Grant No.2021ZD0302700)。
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